Trajectories of Perceived Stress among Students in Transition to College : Mindset Antecedents and Adjustment Outcomes

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature..

There is growing evidence of a clear association between students' perceived stress and their adjustment to life at college. However, the predictors and implications of distinct changing patterns of perceived stress during the transition to college life are less clear. To address these research gaps, the current study aims to identify distinct patterns of perceived stress trajectories among 582 Chinese first-year college students (Mage = 18.11, SDage = 0.65; 69.40% female) across the first 6 months upon enrollment. Three distinct profiles of perceived stress trajectories, i.e., low-stable (15.63%), middle-decreasing (69.07%), and high-decreasing (15.29%), were identified. Moreover, individuals who followed the low-stable trajectory showed better distal outcomes (specifically, higher levels of well-being and academic adjustment) 8 months after enrollment than those who followed the other two trajectories. Furthermore, two types of positive mindset (a growth mindset of intelligence and a stress-is-enhancing mindset) contributed to differences in perceived stress trajectory, either independently or jointly. These findings highlight the significance of identifying different patterns of perceived stress among students during the transition to college, as well as the protective roles of both a stress mindset and a mindset of intelligence.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:52

Enthalten in:

Journal of youth and adolescence - 52(2023), 9 vom: 09. Sept., Seite 1873-1886

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhao, Shan [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Yanjia [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Cheng [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Hongfeng [VerfasserIn]
Xie, Mingjun [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Pujing [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Danhua [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Academic adjustment
College students
Journal Article
Mindset of intelligence
Perceived stress trajectories
Stress mindset
Well-being

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 21.07.2023

Date Revised 21.07.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s10964-023-01788-5

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM357980263