Biomedical applications of PLGA nanoparticles in nanomedicine : advances in drug delivery systems and cancer therapy

INTRODUCTION: During the last decades, the ever-increasing proportion of patients with cancer has been led to serious concerns worldwide. Therefore, the development and use of novel pharmaceuticals, like nanoparticles (NPs)-based drug delivery systems (DDSs), can be potentially effective in cancer therapy.

AREA COVERED: Poly lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) NPs, as a kind of bioavailable, biocompatible, and biodegradable polymers, have approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for some biomedical and pharmaceutical applications. PLGA is comprised of lactic acid (LA) and glycolic acid (GA) and their ratio could be controlled during various syntheses and preparation approaches. LA/GA ratio determines the stability and degradation time of PLGA; lower content of GA results in fast degradation. There are several approaches for preparing PLGA NPs that can affect their various aspects, such as size, solubility, stability, drug loading, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics, and so on.

EXPERT OPINION: These NPs have indicated the controlled and sustained drug release in the cancer site and can use in passive and active (via surface modification) DDSs. This review aims to provide an overview of PLGA NPs, their preparation approach and physicochemical aspects, drug release mechanism and the cellular fate, DDSs for efficient cancer therapy, and status in the pharmaceutical industry and nanomedicine.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:20

Enthalten in:

Expert opinion on drug delivery - 20(2023), 7 vom: 09. Juli, Seite 937-954

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Narmani, Asghar [VerfasserIn]
Jahedi, Roghayyeh [VerfasserIn]
Bakhshian-Dehkordi, Ehsan [VerfasserIn]
Ganji, Saeid [VerfasserIn]
Nemati, Mahnaz [VerfasserIn]
Ghahramani-Asl, Ruhollah [VerfasserIn]
Moloudi, Kave [VerfasserIn]
Hosseini, Seyed Mohammad [VerfasserIn]
Bagheri, Hamed [VerfasserIn]
Kesharwani, Prashant [VerfasserIn]
Khani, Ali [VerfasserIn]
Farhood, Bagher [VerfasserIn]
Sahebkar, Amirhossein [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

0WT12SX38S
1SIA8062RS
26009-03-0
33X04XA5AT
Cancer therapy
Drug Carriers
Drug delivery systems
Drug release
Glycolic acid
Glycols
Journal Article
Lactic Acid
Nanomedicines
PLGA
Polyglycolic Acid
Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer
Preparation of PLGA
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 02.11.2023

Date Revised 02.11.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/17425247.2023.2223941

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM357966198