An efficient and convenient Fiber -2- based latex agglutination test for the detection of antibodies against fowl adenovirus serotype 4 in clinical samples

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

To detect the antibody against fowl adenovirus serotype 4 (FAdV-4) in clinical practice, the latex agglutination test (LAT) was developed by using the Fiber-2 protein of FAdV-4 as an antigen bound to sensitized latex microspheres. The concentration, time, and temperature of sensitization latex microspheres by the Fiber-2 protein were studied and optimized; the specificity, sensitivity, and repeatability of LAT were tested; and the method developed in the study was applied. The results showed that the optimum sensitization concentration of Fiber-2 protein was 0.8 mg/mL, the time was 120 min, and the temperature was 37 ℃. Except for antiserum against FAdV-4 and FAdV-10, LAT developed in the study could not agglutinate antisera against FAdV-1, FAdV-2, FAdV-3, FAdV-4, FAdV-5, FAdV-6, FAdV-8a, FAdV-8b, FAdV-11, Newcastle disease virus, infectious bronchitis virus, egg drop syndrome virus and Clostridium perfringens. Compared with the commercial FAdV-4 ELISA Kit, the titers in 21 clinical samples were low when tested by the developed LAT method, but there was no significant difference. The coefficients of variation among different batches and the same batch of latex-sensitized particles were between 0 % and 13.3 % and 0-8.7 %, respectively. The critical value of immune protective antibody against FAdV-4 was 25, and the titers in 40.9 % of clinical samples were higher than the immune critical point. The results showed that the Fiber-2-based LAT developed in the study has the characteristics of high specificity, sensitivity and repeatability, has the advantages of free equipment, long shelf life, and fast and easy operation, and is an effective and convenient method for serological diagnosis of FAdV-4 infection and evaluating the efficacy of vaccines.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:319

Enthalten in:

Journal of virological methods - 319(2023) vom: 20. Sept., Seite 114760

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Chen, Shuzhen [VerfasserIn]
Luan, Qingdong [VerfasserIn]
Qiu, Shimei [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Yue [VerfasserIn]
Lu, Yanjin [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Shufang [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Jianlin [VerfasserIn]
Yin, Yanbo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antibodies, Viral
Fiber-2 protein
Fowl adenovirus serotype 4
Journal Article
Latex agglutination test
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Titers of antibody

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 24.07.2023

Date Revised 24.07.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jviromet.2023.114760

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM357923766