Engineered Histidine-Rich Peptides Enhance Endosomal Escape for Antibody-Targeted Intracellular Delivery of Functional Proteins

© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH..

Currently, the clinical application of protein/peptide therapeutics is mainly limited to the modulation of diseases in extracellular spaces. Intracellular targets are hardly accessed, owing largely to the endosomal entrapment of internalized proteins/peptides. Here, we report a strategy to design and construct peptides that enable endosome-to-cytosol delivery based on an extension of the "histidine switch" principle. By substituting the Arg/Lys residues in cationic cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) with histidine, we obtained peptides with pH-dependent membrane-perturbation activity. These peptides do not randomly penetrate cells like CPPs, but imitate the endosomal escape of CPPs following cellular uptake. Working with one such 16-residue peptide (hsLMWP) with high endosomal escape capacity, we engineered modular fusion proteins and achieved antibody-targeted delivery of diverse protein cargoes-including the pro-apoptotic protein BID (BH3-interacting domain death agonist) and Cre recombinase-into the cytosol of multiple cancer cell types. After extensive in vitro testing, an in vivo analysis with xenograft mice ultimately demonstrated that a trastuzumab-hsLMWP-BID fusion conferred strong anti-tumor efficacy without apparent side effects. Notably, our fusion protein features a modular design, allowing flexible applications for any antibody/cargo combination of choice. Therefore, the potential applications extend throughout life science and biomedicine, including gene editing, cancer treatment, and immunotherapy.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:62

Enthalten in:

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) - 62(2023), 38 vom: 18. Sept., Seite e202304692

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhao, Yan [VerfasserIn]
Jiang, Haolin [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Jiazhen [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Luyao [VerfasserIn]
Du, Juanjuan [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

4QD397987E
Antibodies
Antibody-Targeted Delivery
Cell-Penetrating Peptides
Cytosolic Delivery
Drug Delivery
Endosomal Escape
Histidine
Journal Article
Peptides
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.09.2023

Date Revised 13.10.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/anie.202304692

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM357848926