Detection of Sentinel Lymph Nodes Using Indocyanine Green After Failing Scintigraphy in Merkel Cell Carcinoma

Copyright © 2023, Smith et al..

Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare but highly aggressive skin cancer that carries a high rate of lymph node involvement and death. The National Comprehensive Cancer Network recommends sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy for the staging of the disease. Scintigraphy using radioactive isotopes (RI) such as technetium 99m (Tc99) remains the gold standard for the detection of SLNs, however, recently indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence imaging has been used to aid in the detection of SLNs.We present the case of a patient who presented with MCC of the face and two SLNs successfully identified with ICG fluorescence despite the fact that they were not detected by intraoperative scintigraphy using Tc99. The use of ICG fluorescence imaging in MCC is safe and improves the ability to detect SLNs when combined with RI.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15

Enthalten in:

Cureus - 15(2023), 5 vom: 15. Mai, Seite e38453

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Smith, Timothy [VerfasserIn]
Ferri, Francisco A [VerfasserIn]
Frieder, Joel [VerfasserIn]
Montorfano, Lisandro [VerfasserIn]
Medina, Michael [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

­skin cancer
Case Reports
Indocyanine green (icg)
Merkel cell carcinoma
New technologies
Technetium scintigraphy

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 06.06.2023

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.7759/cureus.38453

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM357753097