Differences in the Cell Type-Specific Toxicity of Diamond Nanoparticles to Endothelial Cells Depending on the Exposure of the Cells to Nanoparticles
© 2023 Wierzbicki et al..
Introduction: Diamond nanoparticles are considered to be one of the most cytocompatible carbon nanomaterials; however, their toxicity varies significantly depending on the analysed cell types. The aim was to investigate the specific sensitivity of endothelial cells to diamond nanoparticles dependent on exposure to nanoparticles.
Methods: Diamond nanoparticles were characterized with Raman spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and dynamic light scattering (DLS). Toxicity of diamond nanoparticles was assessed for endothelial cells (HUVEC), human mammary epithelial cells (HMEC) and HS-5 cell line. The effect of diamond nanoparticles on the level of ROS, NO, NADPH and protein synthesis of angiogenesis-related proteins of endothelial cells was evaluated.
Results and Discussion: Our studies demonstrated severe cell type-specific toxicity of diamond nanoparticles to endothelial cells (HUVEC) depending on nanoparticle surface interaction with cells. Furthermore, we have assessed the effect on cytotoxicity of the bioconjugation of nanoparticles with a peptide containing the RGD motive and a serum protein corona. Our study suggests that the mechanical interaction of diamond nanoparticles with the endothelial cell membranes and the endocytosis of nanoparticles lead to the depletion of NADPH, resulting in an intensive synthesis of ROS and a decrease in the availability of NO. This leads to severe endothelial toxicity and a change in the protein profile, with changes in major angiogenesis-related proteins, including VEGF, bFGF, ANPT2/TIE-2, and MMP, and the production of stress-related proteins, such as IL-6 and IL-8.
Conclusion: We confirmed the presence of a relationship between the toxicity of diamond nanoparticles and the level of cell exposure to nanoparticles and the nanoparticle surface. The results of the study give new insights into the conditioned toxicity of nanomaterials and their use in biomedical applications.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:18 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
International journal of nanomedicine - 18(2023) vom: 15., Seite 2821-2838 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Wierzbicki, Mateusz [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Themen: |
53-59-8 |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 07.06.2023 Date Revised 07.06.2023 published: Electronic-eCollection Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.2147/IJN.S411424 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM35775297X |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM35775297X | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231226073255.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.2147/IJN.S411424 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1192.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM35775297X | ||
035 | |a (NLM)37273285 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Wierzbicki, Mateusz |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Differences in the Cell Type-Specific Toxicity of Diamond Nanoparticles to Endothelial Cells Depending on the Exposure of the Cells to Nanoparticles |
264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 07.06.2023 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 07.06.2023 | ||
500 | |a published: Electronic-eCollection | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a © 2023 Wierzbicki et al. | ||
520 | |a Introduction: Diamond nanoparticles are considered to be one of the most cytocompatible carbon nanomaterials; however, their toxicity varies significantly depending on the analysed cell types. The aim was to investigate the specific sensitivity of endothelial cells to diamond nanoparticles dependent on exposure to nanoparticles | ||
520 | |a Methods: Diamond nanoparticles were characterized with Raman spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and dynamic light scattering (DLS). Toxicity of diamond nanoparticles was assessed for endothelial cells (HUVEC), human mammary epithelial cells (HMEC) and HS-5 cell line. The effect of diamond nanoparticles on the level of ROS, NO, NADPH and protein synthesis of angiogenesis-related proteins of endothelial cells was evaluated | ||
520 | |a Results and Discussion: Our studies demonstrated severe cell type-specific toxicity of diamond nanoparticles to endothelial cells (HUVEC) depending on nanoparticle surface interaction with cells. Furthermore, we have assessed the effect on cytotoxicity of the bioconjugation of nanoparticles with a peptide containing the RGD motive and a serum protein corona. Our study suggests that the mechanical interaction of diamond nanoparticles with the endothelial cell membranes and the endocytosis of nanoparticles lead to the depletion of NADPH, resulting in an intensive synthesis of ROS and a decrease in the availability of NO. This leads to severe endothelial toxicity and a change in the protein profile, with changes in major angiogenesis-related proteins, including VEGF, bFGF, ANPT2/TIE-2, and MMP, and the production of stress-related proteins, such as IL-6 and IL-8 | ||
520 | |a Conclusion: We confirmed the presence of a relationship between the toxicity of diamond nanoparticles and the level of cell exposure to nanoparticles and the nanoparticle surface. The results of the study give new insights into the conditioned toxicity of nanomaterials and their use in biomedical applications | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a diamond nanoparticles | |
650 | 4 | |a endothelial cells | |
650 | 4 | |a nanotoxicity | |
650 | 4 | |a oxidative toxicity | |
650 | 7 | |a Reactive Oxygen Species |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a NADP |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a 53-59-8 |2 NLM | |
700 | 1 | |a Zawadzka, Katarzyna |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wójcik, Barbara |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Jaworski, Sławomir |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Strojny, Barbara |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ostrowska, Agnieszka |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Małolepszy, Artur |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Mazurkiewicz-Pawlicka, Marta |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sawosz, Ewa |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t International journal of nanomedicine |d 2006 |g 18(2023) vom: 15., Seite 2821-2838 |w (DE-627)NLM16062035X |x 1178-2013 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:18 |g year:2023 |g day:15 |g pages:2821-2838 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S411424 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 18 |j 2023 |b 15 |h 2821-2838 |