Parthanatos type programmed cell death and septic patient mortality

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier España, S.L.U. and SEMICYUC. All rights reserved..

OBJECTIVE: Parthanatos is a form of programmed cell death mediated by apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF). However, there are not data on parthanatos in septic patients. The objective of the current study was to explore whether parthanatos is associated with mortality of septic patients.

DESIGN: Observational and prospective study.

SETTING: Three Spanish Intensive Care Units during 2017.

PATIENTS: Patients with sepsis according to Sepsis-3 Consensus criteria.

INTERVENTIONS: Serum AIF concentrations were determined at moment of sepsis diagnosis.

MAIN VARIABLE OF INTEREST: Mortality at 30 days.

RESULTS: There were included 195 septic patients, and non-surviving (n=72) had serum AIF levels (p<0.001), lactic acid (p<0.001) and APACHE-II (p<0.001) that surviving (n=123). Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that patients with serum AIF levels>55.6ng/mL had higher mortality risk (OR=3.290; 95% CI=1.551-6.979; p=0.002) controlling for age, SOFA and lactic acid.

CONCLUSIONS: Parthanatos is associated with mortality of septic patients.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:47

Enthalten in:

Medicina intensiva - 47(2023), 12 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 691-696

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lorente, Leonardo [VerfasserIn]
Martín, María M [VerfasserIn]
Ortiz-López, Raquel [VerfasserIn]
González-Rivero, Agustín F [VerfasserIn]
Gómez-Bernal, Fuensanta [VerfasserIn]
Jiménez, Alejandro [VerfasserIn]
Pérez-Cejas, Antonia [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

33X04XA5AT
Apoptosis-inducing factor
Factor inductor de apoptosis
Journal Article
Lactic Acid
Mortalidad
Mortality
Observational Study
Outcome
Parthanatos
Resultado
Sepsis

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.12.2023

Date Revised 10.01.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.medine.2023.05.007

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM357705300