Enhanced metabolism of 2,3',4,4',5-pentachlorobiphenyl (CB118) by bacterial cytochrome P450 monooxygenase mutants of Bacillus megaterium

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Bacterial cytochrome P450 monooxygenase P450BM3 is a promising enzyme to provide novel substrate specificity and enhanced enzymatic activity. The wild type (WT) has been shown to metabolize the widely distributed polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) 2,3',4,4',5-pentachlorobiphenyl (CB118) to hydroxylated metabolites. However, this reaction requires the coexistence of perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids (PFCAs). To locate P450BM3 mutants metabolizing CB118 without PFCAs, mutations were selected from amino acids comprising the substrate-binding cavity and the substrate entrance. The mutant A264G showed enhanced hydroxylation activities compared to the WT for the production of five hydroxylated metabolites. Perfluorooctanoic acid addition provided the highest activity, as found in the WT. The docking model of A264G and CB118 indicated that the enlargement of the space above the heme brought CB118 close to the heme, resulting in high activity. In contrast, the mutants L188Q, QG, LVQ, and GVQ, which contain the L188Q mutation, showed higher activity than WT even without PFCAs. Docking models revealed that the closed form found in substrate binding was induced by the L188Q mutation in the substrate non-binding state of the mutants. These mutants are promising for bioremediation of PCBs using enhanced metabolizing activities.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:890

Enthalten in:

The Science of the total environment - 890(2023) vom: 10. Sept., Seite 164475

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ishida, Yuko [VerfasserIn]
Goto, Erika [VerfasserIn]
Haga, Yuki [VerfasserIn]
Kubo, Makoto [VerfasserIn]
Itoh, Toshimasa [VerfasserIn]
Kasai, Chie [VerfasserIn]
Tsuzuki, Harunobu [VerfasserIn]
Nakamura, Miyune [VerfasserIn]
Shoji, Osami [VerfasserIn]
Yamamoto, Keiko [VerfasserIn]
Matsumura, Chisato [VerfasserIn]
Nakano, Takeshi [VerfasserIn]
Inui, Hideyuki [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

2,3',4,4',5-pentachlorobiphenyl
2B2AQE8U50
42VZT0U6YR
9035-51-2
Bacterial Proteins
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
DFC2HB4I0K
Docking model
Heme
Hydroxylation
Journal Article
Mutation
P450BM3
Perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid
Polychlorinated Biphenyls
Polychlorinated biphenyl

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 19.06.2023

Date Revised 19.06.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164475

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM357597478