A cross-sectional study on activity impairment in primary Sjogren's syndrome

© 2023 The Authors. Oral Diseases published by Wiley Periodicals LLC..

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to show relations between activity impairment and salivary gland involvement for patient empowerment in primary Sjogren's syndrome (pSS).

METHODS: In the study, 86 patients with pSS were included. The data were collected through clinical examinations and a questionnaire regarding Work Productivity and Activity Impairment (WPAI), EULAR Sjogren's syndrome patient-reported index (ESSPRI) and Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14). Relations were analysed by using mediation and moderation analyses. In simple mediation analysis, an independent variable (X) influences outcome variable (Y) through a mediator variable (M) whereas a moderator variable (W) affects the direction of the relationship between the dependent (Y) and independent variables (X).

RESULTS: Increases in ESSPRI-Dryness score (X) (p = 0.0189) and OHIP-14 score (M) (p = 0.0004) were associated with the poor WPAI activity impairment score (Y) in the first mediation analysis. The WPAI activity impairment score was mediated by the elevated ESSPRI-Fatigue score (X) (p = 0.03641) and low U-SFR (M) (p = 0.0000) in the second mediation analysis. In addition, ESSPRI-Pain score (W) was the significant moderator for WPAI activity impairment (Y) in patients without hyposalivation in the moderation analysis (p = 0.0010).

CONCLUSION: WPAI activity impairment was affected by both ESSPRI-Dryness with OHRQoL and ESSPRI-Fatigue with SFR in glandular involvement.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2023

Enthalten in:

Oral diseases - (2023) vom: 29. Mai

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yenissoy, Yıldız [VerfasserIn]
Altıngöz, Elif Naz [VerfasserIn]
Kapusuz, Aysun [VerfasserIn]
Abacar, Kerem [VerfasserIn]
Tatlı, Imren [VerfasserIn]
Türe-Özdemir, Filiz [VerfasserIn]
Karacaylı, Umit [VerfasserIn]
Yay, Meral [VerfasserIn]
Direskeneli, Haner [VerfasserIn]
Fortune, Farida [VerfasserIn]
Inanc, Nevsun [VerfasserIn]
Mumcu, Gonca [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

ESSPRI
Hyposalivation
Journal Article
OHIP-14
WPAI-daily impairment

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 29.05.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1111/odi.14620

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM357491270