Population-based impact of COVID-19 on incidence, treatment, and survival of patients with pancreatic cancer

Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved..

BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has put substantial strain on the healthcare system of which the effects are only partly elucidated. This study aimed to investigate the impact on pancreatic cancer care.

METHODS: All patients diagnosed with pancreatic cancer between 2017 and 2020 were selected from the Netherlands Cancer Registry. Patients diagnosed and/or treated in 2020 were compared to 2017-2019. Monthly incidence was calculated. Patient, tumor and treatment characteristics were analyzed and compared using Chi-squared tests. Survival data was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier and Log-rank tests.

RESULTS: In total, 11019 patients were assessed. The incidence in quarter (Q)2 of 2020 was comparable with that in Q2 of 2017-2019 (p = 0.804). However, the incidence increased in Q4 of 2020 (p = 0.031), mainly due to a higher incidence of metastatic disease (p = 0.010). Baseline characteristics, surgical resection (15% vs 16%; p = 0.466) and palliative systemic therapy rates (23% vs 24%; p = 0.183) were comparable. In 2020, more surgically treated patients received (neo)adjuvant treatment compared to 2017-2019 (73% vs 67%; p = 0.041). Median overall survival was comparable (3.8 vs 3.8 months; p = 0.065).

CONCLUSION: This nationwide study found a minor impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pancreatic cancer care and outcome. The Dutch health care system was apparently able to maintain essential care for patients with pancreatic cancer.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:25

Enthalten in:

HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association - 25(2023), 10 vom: 19. Okt., Seite 1195-1202

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Graus, Merlijn U J E [VerfasserIn]
de Hingh, Ignace H J T [VerfasserIn]
Besselink, Marc G [VerfasserIn]
Bruno, Marco J [VerfasserIn]
Wilmink, Johanna W [VerfasserIn]
de Meijer, Vincent E [VerfasserIn]
van Velthuysen, Marie-Louise F [VerfasserIn]
Valkenburg-van Iersel, Liselot B J [VerfasserIn]
van der Geest, Lydia G M [VerfasserIn]
de Vos-Geelen, Judith [VerfasserIn]
Dutch Pancreatic Cancer Group (DPCG) and the COVID & Cancer-NL consortium [VerfasserIn]
Dutch Nationwide Pathology Databank (Pathologisch-Anatomisch Landelijk Geautomatiseerd Archief, PALGA) [VerfasserIn]
SONCOS (Dutch Multidisciplinary Oncology Foundation) [VerfasserIn]
Siesling, S [Sonstige Person]
van Hoeve, J C [Sonstige Person]
Merkx, M A W [Sonstige Person]
de Wit, N J [Sonstige Person]
Helsper, C W [Sonstige Person]
Dingemans, I [Sonstige Person]
Nagtegaal, I D [Sonstige Person]
van der Schaaf, M [Sonstige Person]
van Gils, C H [Sonstige Person]
van Weert, H C P M [Sonstige Person]
Verheij, M [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.09.2023

Date Revised 13.12.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.hpb.2023.04.017

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM357390881