Optically Readable Organic Electrochemical Synaptic Transistors for Neuromorphic Photonic Image Processing

Optically readable organic synaptic devices have great potential in both artificial intelligence and photonic neuromorphic computing. Herein, a novel optically readable organic electrochemical synaptic transistor (OR-OEST) strategy is first proposed. The electrochemical doping mechanism of the device was systematically investigated, and the basic biological synaptic behaviors that can be read by optical means are successfully achieved. Furthermore, the flexible OR-OESTs are capable of electrically switching the transparency of semiconductor channel materials in a nonvolatile manner, and thus the multilevel memory can be achieved through optical readout. Finally, the OR-OESTs are developed for the preprocessing of photonic images, such as contrast enhancement and denoising, and feeding the processed images into an artificial neural network, achieving a recognition rate of over 90%. Overall, this work provides a new strategy for the implementation of photonic neuromorphic systems.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:23

Enthalten in:

Nano letters - 23(2023), 11 vom: 14. Juni, Seite 5264-5271

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Xu, Yunchao [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Yiming [VerfasserIn]
Qian, Chuan [VerfasserIn]
Xie, Pengshan [VerfasserIn]
Jin, Chenxing [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Xiaofang [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Gengming [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Wanrong [VerfasserIn]
Wan, Changjin [VerfasserIn]
Ho, Johnny C [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Jia [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Junliang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Artificial neuromorphic systems
Electrochemical doping
Journal Article
Optically readable synapses
Organic electrochemical transistors

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.06.2023

Date Revised 14.06.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c01291

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM357319605