The efficacy and safety of Capivasertib (AZD5363) in the treatment of patients with solid tumor : a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Capivasertib on patients with solid tumors.

METHODS: Data from four RCTs were pooled to create a systematic review and meta-analysis focusing on Capivasertib-treated patients with solid tumor. Progression-free survival (PFS) and adverse events (AE) were the primary outcomes.

RESULTS: A total of 540 individuals from four RCTs were included. The analysis showed that Capivasertib improved PFS for the ITT population with an HR of 0.75 (95% CI = 0.62-0.90, p = 0.002), whereas it did not show improvement in PFS of the PI3K/AKT/PTEN-altered group with an HR = 0.61 (95% CI = 0.32-1.16, p = 0.13). The analysis also showed that Capivasertib improved OS for the ITT population with an HR = 0.61 (95% CI = 0.47-0.78, p = 0.0001). For safety, four studies were included; statistical differences between Capivasertib and placebo were found in discontinuation of Capivasertib due to toxicity or AE (RR = 2.37, 95% CI = 1.37-4.10, p = 0.002).

CONCLUSION: Capivasertib plus chemotherapy or hormonal therapy combination has shown promising antitumor efficacy and promising safety profile in the treatment of individuals with solid tumor.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:22

Enthalten in:

Expert opinion on drug safety - 22(2023), 9 vom: 26. Juli, Seite 799-805

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Abushanab, Aws Khalid [VerfasserIn]
Mousa, Mahmoud Taysir [VerfasserIn]
Mustafa, Mus'ab Theeb [VerfasserIn]
Qawaqzeh, Rana Ahmed [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

AZD5363
Breast cancer
Capivasertib
EC 2.7.1.-
Journal Article
Meta-Analysis
Meta-analysis
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
Prostate cancer
Solid tumor
Systematic Review
WFR23M21IE

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 02.11.2023

Date Revised 02.11.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/14740338.2023.2218085

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM357266722