Using the Personality Assessment Inventory to Assess the Alternative Model for Personality Disorders : Criterion Validity in a Clinical Sample
The Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) is a broadband measure of psychopathology that is widely used in applied settings. Researchers developed regression-based estimates that use the PAI to measure constructs of the Alternative Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD) - a hybrid dimensional and categorical approach to conceptualizing personality disorders. Although prior work has linked these estimates to formal measures of the AMPD, there is little work investigating the clinical correlates of this scoring approach of the PAI. The current study examines associations between these PAI-based AMPD estimates and life data in a large, archival dataset of psychiatric outpatients and inpatients. We found general support for the criterion validity of AMPD estimate scores, such that a theoretically consistent pattern of associations emerged with indicators such as prior academic achievement, antisocial behavior, psychiatric history, and substance abuse. These results provide preliminary support to this scoring approach for use in clinical samples.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
|---|
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 2023 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2024 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:106 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
Journal of personality assessment - 106(2023), 1 vom: 01. Jan., Seite 72-82 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Ruchensky, Jared R [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Links: |
|---|
| Themen: |
|---|
| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 25.12.2023 Date Revised 25.12.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
|---|
| doi: |
10.1080/00223891.2023.2203240 |
|---|
| funding: |
|
|---|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM357228103 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | NLM357228103 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20231227140834.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 231226s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1080/00223891.2023.2203240 |2 doi | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1238.xml |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)NLM357228103 | ||
| 035 | |a (NLM)37220386 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Ruchensky, Jared R |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Using the Personality Assessment Inventory to Assess the Alternative Model for Personality Disorders |b Criterion Validity in a Clinical Sample |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2024 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Date Completed 25.12.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 25.12.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a The Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) is a broadband measure of psychopathology that is widely used in applied settings. Researchers developed regression-based estimates that use the PAI to measure constructs of the Alternative Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD) - a hybrid dimensional and categorical approach to conceptualizing personality disorders. Although prior work has linked these estimates to formal measures of the AMPD, there is little work investigating the clinical correlates of this scoring approach of the PAI. The current study examines associations between these PAI-based AMPD estimates and life data in a large, archival dataset of psychiatric outpatients and inpatients. We found general support for the criterion validity of AMPD estimate scores, such that a theoretically consistent pattern of associations emerged with indicators such as prior academic achievement, antisocial behavior, psychiatric history, and substance abuse. These results provide preliminary support to this scoring approach for use in clinical samples | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kelley, Shannon E |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Massey, Christina |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Richardson, Laura A |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Blais, Mark A |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Stein, Michelle B |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Journal of personality assessment |d 1971 |g 106(2023), 1 vom: 01. Jan., Seite 72-82 |w (DE-627)NLM001424955 |x 1532-7752 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:106 |g year:2023 |g number:1 |g day:01 |g month:01 |g pages:72-82 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00223891.2023.2203240 |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 106 |j 2023 |e 1 |b 01 |c 01 |h 72-82 | ||