Cost-effectiveness of Lifestyle Africa : an adaptation of the diabetes prevention programme for delivery by community health workers in urban South Africa

BACKGROUND: Lifestyle Africa is an adapted version of the Diabetes Prevention Program designed for delivery by community health workers to socioeconomically disadvantaged populations in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Results from the Lifestyle Africa trial conducted in an under-resourced community in South Africa indicated that the programme had a significant effect on reducing haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c).

OBJECTIVE: To estimate the cost of implementation and the cost-effectiveness (in cost per point reduction in HbA1c) of the Lifestyle Africa programme to inform decision-makers of the resources required and the value of this intervention.

METHODS: Interviews were held with project administrators to identify the activities and resources required to implement the intervention. A direct-measure micro-costing approach was used to determine the number of units and unit cost for each resource. The incremental cost per one point improvement in HbA1c was calculated.

RESULTS: The intervention equated to 71 United States dollars (USD) in implementation costs per participant and a 0.26 improvement in HbA1c per participant.

CONCLUSIONS: Lifestyle Africa reduced HbA1c for relatively little cost and holds promise for addressing chronic disease in LMIC. Decision-makers should consider the comparative clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of this intervention when making resource allocation decisions.

TRIAL REGISTRATION: Trial registration is at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03342274).

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:16

Enthalten in:

Global health action - 16(2023), 1 vom: 31. Dez., Seite 2212952

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Whittington, Melanie D [VerfasserIn]
Goggin, Kathy [VerfasserIn]
Tsolekile, Lungiswa [VerfasserIn]
Puoane, Thandi [VerfasserIn]
Fox, Andrew T [VerfasserIn]
Resnicow, Ken [VerfasserIn]
Fleming, Kandace K [VerfasserIn]
Smyth, Joshua M [VerfasserIn]
Materia, Frank T [VerfasserIn]
Hurley, Emily A [VerfasserIn]
Vitolins, Mara Z [VerfasserIn]
Lambert, Estelle V [VerfasserIn]
Levitt, Naomi S [VerfasserIn]
Catley, Delwyn [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Economic analysis
Glycated Hemoglobin
HbA1c
Journal Article
Lifestyle interventions
Low- and middle-income countries
Probabilistic sensitivity analysis
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.05.2023

Date Revised 07.02.2024

published: Print

ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03342274

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/16549716.2023.2212952

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM357225295