Geographical variation of asthma prevalence among Mexican children during the COVID-19 pandemic
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to analyze the geographic variation in the prevalence of asthma in children, according to their place of residence in Mexico.
METHODS: A cross-sectional analysis of the epidemiological surveillance system dataset for respiratory diseases in Mexico carried on. From 27 February to 5 November 2020, a total of 1,048,576 subjects were screened for SARS-CoV2 infection, of which 35,899 were children under 18 years of age. The strength of the association was estimated by odds ratio (OR).
RESULTS: Of 1,048,576 patients who attended for SARS-CoV2 infection detection, 35,899 corresponded to pediatric patients who met the study criteria. The estimated national prevalence of asthma was 3.9% (95% CI: 3.7-4.1%). The nationwide prevalence of asthma was 3.9% (95% CI: 3.7% - 4.1%); the minimum was 2.8% (Southeast region) and the maximum 6.8% (Southeast region). Compared to the South-West Region that presented the minimum prevalence at the national level, the Northwest (OR = 2.41) and Southeast (OR = 1.33) regions showed the highest risk of asthma in pediatric population.
CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of asthma in children differed markedly among the different regions of Mexico; two regions, Northwest and Southeast, stood out. This study puts into context the role of the environment on the prevalence of asthma in children.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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| Erschienen: |
2023 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:69 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Revista alergia Mexico (Tecamachalco, Puebla, Mexico : 1993) - 69(2023), 4 vom: 19. Apr., Seite 164-170 |
| Sprache: |
Spanisch |
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| Weiterer Titel: |
Variación geográfica en la prevalencia de asma en niños mexicanos durante la pandemia de la COVID-19 |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Bedolla-Pulido, Tonatiuh Ramses [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Asthma |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 24.05.2023 Date Revised 24.05.2023 published: Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.29262/ram.v69i4.1116 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM357204972 |
|---|
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Geographical variation of asthma prevalence among Mexican children during the COVID-19 pandemic |
| 246 | 3 | 3 | |a Variación geográfica en la prevalencia de asma en niños mexicanos durante la pandemia de la COVID-19 |
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| 500 | |a Date Completed 24.05.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 24.05.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to analyze the geographic variation in the prevalence of asthma in children, according to their place of residence in Mexico | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: A cross-sectional analysis of the epidemiological surveillance system dataset for respiratory diseases in Mexico carried on. From 27 February to 5 November 2020, a total of 1,048,576 subjects were screened for SARS-CoV2 infection, of which 35,899 were children under 18 years of age. The strength of the association was estimated by odds ratio (OR) | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Of 1,048,576 patients who attended for SARS-CoV2 infection detection, 35,899 corresponded to pediatric patients who met the study criteria. The estimated national prevalence of asthma was 3.9% (95% CI: 3.7-4.1%). The nationwide prevalence of asthma was 3.9% (95% CI: 3.7% - 4.1%); the minimum was 2.8% (Southeast region) and the maximum 6.8% (Southeast region). Compared to the South-West Region that presented the minimum prevalence at the national level, the Northwest (OR = 2.41) and Southeast (OR = 1.33) regions showed the highest risk of asthma in pediatric population | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of asthma in children differed markedly among the different regions of Mexico; two regions, Northwest and Southeast, stood out. This study puts into context the role of the environment on the prevalence of asthma in children | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a English Abstract | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Asthma | |
| 650 | 4 | |a COVID-19 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Children | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Cross- sectional study | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Epidemiology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Prevalence | |
| 650 | 7 | |a RNA, Viral |2 NLM | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Morales-Romero, Jaime |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bedolla-Pulido, Angie |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Meza-López, Carlos |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Valdez-Soto, Jorge Alejandro |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bedolla-Barajas, Martín |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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