EPT-Net : Edge Perception Transformer for 3D Medical Image Segmentation

The convolutional neural network has achieved remarkable results in most medical image seg- mentation applications. However, the intrinsic locality of convolution operation has limitations in modeling the long-range dependency. Although the Transformer designed for sequence-to-sequence global prediction was born to solve this problem, it may lead to limited positioning capability due to insufficient low-level detail features. Moreover, low-level features have rich fine-grained information, which greatly impacts edge segmentation decisions of different organs. However, a simple CNN module is difficult to capture the edge information in fine-grained features, and the computational power and memory consumed in processing high-resolution 3D features are costly. This paper proposes an encoder-decoder network that effectively combines edge perception and Transformer structure to segment medical images accurately, called EPT-Net. Under this framework, this paper proposes a Dual Position Transformer to enhance the 3D spatial positioning ability effectively. In addition, as low-level features contain detailed information, we conduct an Edge Weight Guidance module to extract edge information by minimizing the edge information function without adding network parameters. Furthermore, we verified the effectiveness of the proposed method on three datasets, including SegTHOR 2019, Multi-Atlas Labeling Beyond the Cranial Vault and the re-labeled KiTS19 dataset called KiTS19-M by us. The experimental results show that EPT-Net has significantly improved compared with the state-of-the-art medical image segmentation method.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:42

Enthalten in:

IEEE transactions on medical imaging - 42(2023), 11 vom: 22. Nov., Seite 3229-3243

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yang, Jingyi [VerfasserIn]
Jiao, Licheng [VerfasserIn]
Shang, Ronghua [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Xu [VerfasserIn]
Li, Ruiyang [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Longchang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 30.10.2023

Date Revised 30.10.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1109/TMI.2023.3278461

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM357187210