Efficacy and adverse events profile of videolaryngoscopy in critically ill patients : subanalysis of the INTUBE study

Copyright © 2023 British Journal of Anaesthesia. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

BACKGROUND: Tracheal intubation is a high-risk procedure in the critically ill, with increased intubation failure rates and a high risk of other adverse events. Videolaryngoscopy might improve intubation outcomes in this population, but evidence remains conflicting, and its impact on adverse event rates is debated.

METHODS: This is a subanalysis of a large international prospective cohort of critically ill patients (INTUBE Study) performed from 1 October 2018 to 31 July 2019 and involving 197 sites from 29 countries across five continents. Our primary aim was to determine the first-pass intubation success rates of videolaryngoscopy. Secondary aims were characterising (a) videolaryngoscopy use in the critically ill patient population and (b) the incidence of severe adverse effects compared with direct laryngoscopy.

RESULTS: Of 2916 patients, videolaryngoscopy was used in 500 patients (17.2%) and direct laryngoscopy in 2416 (82.8%). First-pass intubation success was higher with videolaryngoscopy compared with direct laryngoscopy (84% vs 79%, P=0.02). Patients undergoing videolaryngoscopy had a higher frequency of difficult airway predictors (60% vs 40%, P<0.001). In adjusted analyses, videolaryngoscopy increased the probability of first-pass intubation success, with an OR of 1.40 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.05-1.87). Videolaryngoscopy was not significantly associated with risk of major adverse events (odds ratio 1.24, 95% CI 0.95-1.62) or cardiovascular events (odds ratio 0.78, 95% CI 0.60-1.02).

CONCLUSIONS: In critically ill patients, videolaryngoscopy was associated with higher first-pass intubation success rates, despite being used in a population at higher risk of difficult airway management. Videolaryngoscopy was not associated with overall risk of major adverse events.

CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: NCT03616054.

Errataetall:

CommentIn: Br J Anaesth. 2023 Sep;131(3):434-438. - PMID 37507261

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:131

Enthalten in:

British journal of anaesthesia - 131(2023), 3 vom: 17. Sept., Seite 607-616

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Russotto, Vincenzo [VerfasserIn]
Lascarrou, Jean Baptiste [VerfasserIn]
Tassistro, Elena [VerfasserIn]
Parotto, Matteo [VerfasserIn]
Antolini, Laura [VerfasserIn]
Bauer, Philippe [VerfasserIn]
Szułdrzyński, Konstanty [VerfasserIn]
Camporota, Luigi [VerfasserIn]
Putensen, Christian [VerfasserIn]
Pelosi, Paolo [VerfasserIn]
Sorbello, Massimiliano [VerfasserIn]
Higgs, Andy [VerfasserIn]
Greif, Robert [VerfasserIn]
Grasselli, Giacomo [VerfasserIn]
Valsecchi, Maria G [VerfasserIn]
Fumagalli, Roberto [VerfasserIn]
Foti, Giuseppe [VerfasserIn]
Caironi, Pietro [VerfasserIn]
Bellani, Giacomo [VerfasserIn]
Laffey, John G [VerfasserIn]
Myatra, Sheila N [VerfasserIn]
INTUBE Study Investigators [VerfasserIn]
Anstey, Matthew [Sonstige Person]
Colica, Sandra [Sonstige Person]
Brewster, David [Sonstige Person]
Simpson, Shannon [Sonstige Person]
Regli, Adrian [Sonstige Person]
O'Grady, Ross [Sonstige Person]
Litton, Edward [Sonstige Person]
Ferrier, Janet [Sonstige Person]
Bartholdy, Roland [Sonstige Person]
Tabah, Alexis [Sonstige Person]
Bowen, David [Sonstige Person]
Rowley, Rebecca [Sonstige Person]
Gatward, Jonathan [Sonstige Person]
Alonso, Julio [Sonstige Person]
Varkey, Sneha [Sonstige Person]
Palaniswamy, Vijayanand [Sonstige Person]
Chimunda, Timothy [Sonstige Person]
Reza, Syed T [Sonstige Person]
Hossain, Mozaffer [Sonstige Person]
Islam, Motiul [Sonstige Person]
Hamid, Tarikul [Sonstige Person]
Parotto, Matteo [Sonstige Person]
Ajami, Samareh [Sonstige Person]
Steel, Andrew [Sonstige Person]
Del Sorbo, Lorenzo [Sonstige Person]
Goffi, Alberto [Sonstige Person]
Randall, Ian [Sonstige Person]
Adhikari, Neill K J [Sonstige Person]
Mehesry, Tasneem H [Sonstige Person]
Vera, Maria M [Sonstige Person]
Bugedo, Guillermo [Sonstige Person]
Labarca, Gonzalo [Sonstige Person]
Silva, Monica [Sonstige Person]
Ma, Wuhua [Sonstige Person]
Li, Yongxing [Sonstige Person]
Wu, Jiayan [Sonstige Person]
Wu, Lun [Sonstige Person]
Radivojević, Renata Curić [Sonstige Person]
Matas, Marijana [Sonstige Person]
Ivančan, Višnja [Sonstige Person]
Pavlek, Mario [Sonstige Person]
Mihaljević, Slobodan [Sonstige Person]
Jumić, Aleksandra [Sonstige Person]
Moguš, Mate [Sonstige Person]
Tucić, Iva [Sonstige Person]
Michalek, Pavel [Sonstige Person]
Flaksa, Marek [Sonstige Person]
Aguirre-Bermeo, Hernan [Sonstige Person]
Tirape-Castro, Hugo [Sonstige Person]
García Aguilera, Maria F [Sonstige Person]
Montenegro, Diana Alvarez [Sonstige Person]
Tutillo, Diego Morocho [Sonstige Person]
Tutillo León, Jose A [Sonstige Person]
Winiszewski, Hadrien [Sonstige Person]
Piton, Gael [Sonstige Person]
Aissaoui, Nadia [Sonstige Person]
Augy, Jean-Loup [Sonstige Person]
Champigneulle, Benoit [Sonstige Person]
Zlotnik, Diane [Sonstige Person]
Muller, Grégoire [Sonstige Person]
Jacquier, Sophie [Sonstige Person]
Hraiech, Sami [Sonstige Person]
Guervilly, Christophe [Sonstige Person]
Plantefeve, Gaetan [Sonstige Person]
Contou, Damien [Sonstige Person]
Ricard, Jean Damien [Sonstige Person]
Besset, Sebastien [Sonstige Person]
Colin, Gwenhael [Sonstige Person]
Pouplet, Caroline [Sonstige Person]
Mirouse, Adrien [Sonstige Person]
Azoulay, Elie [Sonstige Person]
Boissier, Florence [Sonstige Person]
Frat, Jean-Pierre [Sonstige Person]
Mercier, Emmanuelle [Sonstige Person]
Salmon-Gandonnière, Charlotte [Sonstige Person]
Lascarrou, Jean-Baptiste [Sonstige Person]
Martin, Maelle [Sonstige Person]
Ferre, Alexis [Sonstige Person]
Legriel, Stephane [Sonstige Person]
Bruel, Cedric [Sonstige Person]
Philippard, Francois [Sonstige Person]
Zarka, Jonathan [Sonstige Person]
Chemouni, Frank [Sonstige Person]
Hamzaoui, Olfa [Sonstige Person]
Sztrymf, Benjamin [Sonstige Person]
Brunin, Yannick [Sonstige Person]
Pili-Floury, Sébastien [Sonstige Person]
Constantin, Jean-Michel [Sonstige Person]
Godet, Thomas [Sonstige Person]
Maraffi, Tommaso [Sonstige Person]
Dessap, Armand Mekontso [Sonstige Person]
Jozwiak, Mathieu [Sonstige Person]
Marin, Nathalie [Sonstige Person]
Guitton, Christophe [Sonstige Person]
Chudeau, Nicolas [Sonstige Person]
Gros, Alexandre [Sonstige Person]
Boyer, Alexandre [Sonstige Person]
Papandreou, Eleni [Sonstige Person]
Petsiou, Athanasia [Sonstige Person]
Papanikolaou, Metaxia [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adverse events
Airway management
Clinical Study
Critical care
INTUBE study
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Tracheal intubation
Videolaryngoscopy

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.08.2023

Date Revised 30.11.2023

published: Print-Electronic

ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03616054

CommentIn: Br J Anaesth. 2023 Sep;131(3):434-438. - PMID 37507261

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.bja.2023.04.022

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM357107985