Comparison of digital and conventional life story books on mood, communication, cognition and quality of life in people with dementia in nursing homes : A pilot study
Copyright © 2023 SEGG. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved..
INTRODUCTION: Person-centered care (PCC) includes life story, a form of reminiscence therapy that can be useful in the treatment of dementia. We compared the efficacy of using a digital or conventional life story book (LSB) on depressive symptoms, communication, cognition, and quality of life.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Thirty one persons with dementia living in 2 PCC nursing homes were randomly assigned to receive reminiscence therapy based on the Neural Actions digital LSB (n=16) or a conventional LSB (n=15). Both groups performed 2 weekly sessions of 45min for 5 weeks. Depressive symptoms were evaluated with the Cornell scale (CSDD); communication with the Holden scale (HCS), cognition with the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and quality of life with the quality of life scale for Alzheimer's (QoL-AD). The results were analyzed using ANOVA of repeated measures with the jamovi 2.3 program.
RESULTS: Both LSB improved communication skills (η2=0.115; p<0.001), with no differences between groups. No effects on quality of life, cognition, or mood were found.
CONCLUSIONS: In PCC centres digital or conventional LSB can be useful in the treatment of people with dementia by facilitating communication. Its role on quality of life, cognition or mood is uncertain.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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| Erschienen: |
2023 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:58 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Revista espanola de geriatria y gerontologia - 58(2023), 3 vom: 17. Mai, Seite 141-147 |
| Sprache: |
Spanisch |
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| Weiterer Titel: |
Comparación de los libros de historia de vida digitales y convencionales sobre el estado de ánimo, la comunicación, la cognición y la calidad de vida en personas con demencia en residencias: un estudio piloto |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Doménech, Sara [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 21.06.2023 Date Revised 21.11.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1016/j.regg.2023.04.005 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM357107853 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Comparison of digital and conventional life story books on mood, communication, cognition and quality of life in people with dementia in nursing homes |b A pilot study |
| 246 | 3 | 3 | |a Comparación de los libros de historia de vida digitales y convencionales sobre el estado de ánimo, la comunicación, la cognición y la calidad de vida en personas con demencia en residencias: un estudio piloto |
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| 500 | |a Date Revised 21.11.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Copyright © 2023 SEGG. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved. | ||
| 520 | |a INTRODUCTION: Person-centered care (PCC) includes life story, a form of reminiscence therapy that can be useful in the treatment of dementia. We compared the efficacy of using a digital or conventional life story book (LSB) on depressive symptoms, communication, cognition, and quality of life | ||
| 520 | |a MATERIAL AND METHODS: Thirty one persons with dementia living in 2 PCC nursing homes were randomly assigned to receive reminiscence therapy based on the Neural Actions digital LSB (n=16) or a conventional LSB (n=15). Both groups performed 2 weekly sessions of 45min for 5 weeks. Depressive symptoms were evaluated with the Cornell scale (CSDD); communication with the Holden scale (HCS), cognition with the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and quality of life with the quality of life scale for Alzheimer's (QoL-AD). The results were analyzed using ANOVA of repeated measures with the jamovi 2.3 program | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Both LSB improved communication skills (η2=0.115; p<0.001), with no differences between groups. No effects on quality of life, cognition, or mood were found | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: In PCC centres digital or conventional LSB can be useful in the treatment of people with dementia by facilitating communication. Its role on quality of life, cognition or mood is uncertain | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Comparative Study | |
| 650 | 4 | |a English Abstract | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Atención centrada en la persona | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Communication | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Comunicación | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Demencia | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Dementia | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Estado de ánimo | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Historia de vida | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Life story | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Mood | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Person centered care | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Reminiscence therapy | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Terapia de reminiscencia | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Sánchez-Martínez, Iván |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Fernández, Irene |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Solé, Marta |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Palacios, Fernando |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Alsina, Montserrat |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Heras, Eva |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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