Propensity score matched analysis of postoperative nausea and pain after one anastomosis gastric bypass (MGB/OAGB) versus sleeve gastrectomy (SG)

© 2023. The Author(s)..

The aim of our study was to assess and compare postoperative nausea and pain after one anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) and sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). Patients undergoing OAGB and LSG at our institution between November 2018 and November 2021 have been prospectively asked to report postoperative nausea and pain on a numeric analogic scale. Medical records were retrospectively reviewed to collect scores of these symptoms at the 6th and 12th postoperative hour. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to evaluate effect of type of surgery on postoperative nausea and pain scores. To adjust for baseline differences between cohorts, a propensity score algorithm was used to match LSG patients to MGB/OAGB patients in a 1:1 ratio with a 0.1 tolerance. A total number of 228 (119 SGs and 109 OAGBs) subjects were included in our study. Nausea after OAGB was significantly less severe than after LSG both at the 6th and 12th hour assessment; pain was less strong after OAGB at the 6th hour but not after 12 h. Fifty-three individuals had a rescue administration of metoclopramide after LSG and 34 after OAGB (44.5% vs 31.2%, p = 0.04); additional painkillers were required by 41 patients after LSG and 23 after OAGB (34.5% vs 21.1%, p = 0.04). Early postoperative nausea was significantly less severe after OAGB, while pain was comparable especially at the 12th hour.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:75

Enthalten in:

Updates in surgery - 75(2023), 7 vom: 17. Okt., Seite 1881-1886

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Vitiello, Antonio [VerfasserIn]
Iacovazzo, Carmine [VerfasserIn]
Berardi, Giovanna [VerfasserIn]
Vargas, Maria [VerfasserIn]
Marra, Annachiara [VerfasserIn]
Buonanno, Pasquale [VerfasserIn]
Velotti, Nunzio [VerfasserIn]
Musella, Mario [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anaesthesia
Journal Article
Nausea
One anastomosis gastric bypass
Pain
Sleeve gastrectomy

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 02.10.2023

Date Revised 04.10.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s13304-023-01536-1

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM356964582