PARP2 poly(ADP-ribosyl)ates nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NRF2) affecting NRF2 subcellular localization

© 2023. The Author(s)..

PARP2 is a member of the PARP enzyme family. Although, PARP2 plays role in DNA repair, it has regulatory roles in mitochondrial and lipid metabolism, it has pivotal role in bringing about the adverse effects of pharmacological PARP inhibitors. Previously, we showed that the ablation of PARP2 induces oxidative stress and, consequently, mitochondrial fragmentation. In attempt to identify the source of the reactive species we assessed the possible role of a central regulator of cellular antioxidant defense, nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NRF2). The silencing of PARP2 did not alter either the mRNA or the protein expression of NRF2, but changed its subcellular localization, decreasing the proportion of nuclear, active fraction of NRF2. Pharmacological inhibition of PARP2 partially restored the normal localization pattern of NRF2 and in line with that, we showed that NRF2 is PARylated that is absent in the cells in which PARP2 was silenced. Apparently, the PARylation of NRF2 by PARP2 has pivotal role in regulating the subcellular (nuclear) localization of NRF2. The silencing of PARP2 rearranged the expression of genes encoding proteins with antioxidant function, among these a subset of NRF2-dependent genes.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

Scientific reports - 13(2023), 1 vom: 15. Mai, Seite 7869

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Jankó, Laura [VerfasserIn]
Tóth, Emese [VerfasserIn]
Laczik, Miklós [VerfasserIn]
Rauch, Boglárka [VerfasserIn]
Janka, Eszter [VerfasserIn]
Bálint, Bálint L [VerfasserIn]
Bai, Péter [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antioxidants
Journal Article
NF-E2-Related Factor 2
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 22.05.2023

Date Revised 06.06.2023

published: Electronic

figshare: 10.6084/m9.figshare.17127008

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41598-023-35076-w

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM356914615