SARS-CoV-2 variants and mutational patterns : relationship with risk of ventilator-associated pneumonia in critically ill COVID-19 patients in the era of dexamethasone

© 2023. The Author(s)..

We aimed to explore the relationships between specific viral mutations/mutational patterns and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) occurrence in COVID-19 patients admitted in intensive care units between October 1, 2020, and May 30, 2021. Full-length SARS-CoV-2 genomes were sequenced by means of next-generation sequencing. In this prospective multicentre cohort study, 259 patients were included. 222 patients (47%) had been infected with pre-existing ancestral variants, 116 (45%) with variant α, and 21 (8%) with other variants. 153 patients (59%) developed at least one VAP. There was no significant relationship between VAP occurrence and a specific SARS CoV-2 lineage/sublineage or mutational pattern.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

Scientific reports - 13(2023), 1 vom: 24. Apr., Seite 6658

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Razazi, Keyvan [VerfasserIn]
Martins Bexiga, Anissa [VerfasserIn]
Arrestier, Romain [VerfasserIn]
Peiffer, Bastien [VerfasserIn]
Voiriot, Guillaume [VerfasserIn]
Luyt, Charles-Edouard [VerfasserIn]
Urbina, Tomas [VerfasserIn]
Mayaux, Julien [VerfasserIn]
Pham, Tài [VerfasserIn]
Roux, Damien [VerfasserIn]
Bellaiche, Raphael [VerfasserIn]
AIt Hamou, Zakaria [VerfasserIn]
Gaudry, Stéphane [VerfasserIn]
Azoulay, Elie [VerfasserIn]
Mekontso Dessap, Armand [VerfasserIn]
Rodriguez, Christophe [VerfasserIn]
Pawlotsky, Jean-Michel [VerfasserIn]
Fourati, Slim [VerfasserIn]
de Prost, Nicolas [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

7S5I7G3JQL
Dexamethasone
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.04.2023

Date Revised 10.05.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41598-023-33639-5

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM355988224