An approach on detection, quantification, technological properties, and trends market of A2 cow milk

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Ltd..

The genetic variant A2 β-casein integrates the casein protein group in milk and has been often associated with positive health outcomes. Therefore, this review explores the present understanding of A2 β-casein, including detection methods and the market trends for dairy from A2 milk. Also, the interaction of A2 β-casein with αs1-casein and κ-casein genotypes was examined in terms of technological impacts on A2 milk. A limited number of preliminary studies has aimed to investigate the sensorial and technological impacts of β-casein variants in milk matrices, for instance, in yogurt and other derivatives. Nevertheless, considering studies carried out so far, it is concluded that the manufacture of dairy products from A2 milk is perfectly feasible, as the products presented slight differences when compared to those derived from traditional milk. In one of the works, sensitive drops in rennet coagulation time and curd firmness values were observed in cheese traits. However, it is relevant to point out that variant A of κ-casein plays a negative role in the coagulation features of milk. Therefore, alterations in the pattern of cheese-making properties are not uniquely related to β-casein variants. Attempts to produce A2 β-casein in laboratory (non-natural source), through biosynthesis, for example, have not been found so far. This knowledge gap offers a promising area for future studies concerning proteins and bioactive peptide production.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:167

Enthalten in:

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.) - 167(2023) vom: 22. Mai, Seite 112690

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Dantas, Adriana [VerfasserIn]
Kumar, Harsh [VerfasserIn]
Prudencio, Elane Schwinden [VerfasserIn]
de Avila, Lindiomar Borges [VerfasserIn]
Orellana-Palma, Patricio [VerfasserIn]
Dosoky, Noura S [VerfasserIn]
Nepovimova, Eugenie [VerfasserIn]
Kuča, Kamil [VerfasserIn]
Cruz-Martins, Natália [VerfasserIn]
Verma, Rachna [VerfasserIn]
Manickam, Sivakumar [VerfasserIn]
Valko, Marian [VerfasserIn]
Kumar, Dinesh [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

β-casein detection
β-casein quantification
A2 milk
A2 milk commercialization
Caseins
Journal Article
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.04.2023

Date Revised 25.04.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.foodres.2023.112690

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM355909375