Physical functioning post-COVID-19 and the recovery process : a mixed methods study

PURPOSE: To describe physical functioning after severe COVID-19-infection.

MATERIALS AND METHOD: An explanatory sequential mixed method design was used. Thirty-nine participants performed tests and answered questionnaires measuring physical functioning six months after hospitalisation due to COVID-19. Thirty of these participants participated in semi-structured interviews with questions regarding how they perceived their physical functioning and recovery from COVID-19 at 12 months post-hospitalisation.

RESULTS: At six months, physical functioning measured via chair stand test and hip-worn accelerometers was lower than normal reference values. There was a reduction in breathing muscle strength. Participants estimated their functional status during different activities as lower compared to those before COVID-19-infection, measured with a patient-specific functional scale. At one year after infection, there were descriptions of a rough recovery process and remaining symptoms.

CONCLUSION: Patients recovering from severe COVID-19 seem to have reduced physical functioning and activity levels, and they perceive their recovery to be slow and difficult. They experienced a lack of clinical support and contradictory advice regarding rehabilitation. Coaching in returning to physical functioning after the infection needs to be better co-ordinated and there is a need for guidelines for health professionals to avoid patients receiving contradictory advice.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:46

Enthalten in:

Disability and rehabilitation - 46(2024), 8 vom: 20. Apr., Seite 1570-1579

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Tofiq, Avin [VerfasserIn]
Eriksson Crommert, Martin [VerfasserIn]
Zakrisson, Ann-Britt [VerfasserIn]
von Euler, Mia [VerfasserIn]
Nilsing Strid, Emma [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
Exercise
Journal Article
Physical activity
Qualitative research
Recovery of function
Rehabilitation
SARS-CoV-2
Severe acute respiratory syndrome

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 12.04.2024

Date Revised 12.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/09638288.2023.2201512

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM355821974