Therapeutic targeting and HSC proliferation by small molecules and biologicals

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) have considerably therapeutic value on autologous and allogeneic transplantation for many malignant/non-malignant hematological diseases, especially with improvement of gene therapy. However, acquirement of limited cell dose from HSC sources is the main handicap for successful transplantation. Therefore, many strategies based on the utilization of various cytokines, interaction of stromal cells, modulation of several extrinsic and intrinsic factors have been developed to promote ex vivo functional HSC expansion with high reconstitution ability until today. Besides all these strategies, small molecules become prominent with their ease of use and various advantages when they are translated to the clinic. In the last two decades, several small molecule compounds have been investigated in pre-clinical studies and, some of them were evaluated in different stages of clinical trials for their safety and efficiencies. In this chapter, we will present an overview of HSC biology, function, regulation and also, pharmacological HSC modulation with small molecules from pre-clinical and clinical perspectives.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:135

Enthalten in:

Advances in protein chemistry and structural biology - 135(2023) vom: 15., Seite 425-496

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Albayrak, Esra [VerfasserIn]
Kocabaş, Fatih [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Biological Products
Cytokines
Ex vivo expansion
HSC transplantation
Hematopoietic stem cells
Journal Article
Review
Small molecule

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.04.2023

Date Revised 25.04.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/bs.apcsb.2022.11.012

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM35565458X