Sintilimab Plus Modified FOLFIRINOX in Metastatic or Recurrent Pancreatic Cancer : The Randomized Phase II CISPD3 Trial
© 2023. Society of Surgical Oncology..
BACKGROUND: Folinic acid, fluorouracil, irinotecan, and oxaliplatin (FOLFIRINOX) or modified FOLFIRINOX (mFFX) is the first-line standard of care for metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma; effective and safe treatment strategies are needed as survival remains poor. Sintilimab, a human immunoglobulin G4 monoclonal antibody for programmed cell death-1, has shown efficacy in various cancers. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of sintilimab with mFFX for metastatic/recurrent pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma in China.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: This was a single-center, randomized, controlled, open-label phase II study. Patients were assigned 1:1 to sintilimab + mFFX or mFFX (n = 55, each).
RESULTS: In the intention-to-treat population, median overall survivals (primary endpoint) were similar in the sintilimab + mFFX and mFFX groups: 10.9 and 10.8 months, respectively [hazard ratio (HR) 1.07, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.69-1.68]. The objective response rate was higher [50.0% (95% CI 34.6-65.4%) versus 23.9% (95% CI 11.1-36.7%)] in the sintilimab + mFFX group (P < 0.05). Median (HR, 95% CI) progression-free survival and disease control rates (95% CI) were also similar at 5.9 and 5.7 months (0.93, 0.62-1.40), and 84.1% (72.8-95.3%) and 71.7%, (58.2-85.3%), respectively. Incidences of grade ≥ 3 treatment-emergent adverse events were 84.9% (45/53) and 74.1% (40/54), and that of grade ≥ 3 immune-related adverse events were 5.7% (3/53) and 0 in each group, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: The study did not meet its primary endpoint, no clear survival benefit was observed, and the benefit of sintilimab + mFFX for advanced pancreatic cancer was not supported; however, the findings suggest that using this regimen for pancreatic cancer is feasible, has an acceptable safety profile, and leads to an objective response rate of 50%. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.Gov; NCT03977272.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30 |
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Enthalten in: |
Annals of surgical oncology - 30(2023), 8 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 5071-5080 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Fu, Qihan [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
8FU7FQ8UPK |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 07.07.2023 Date Revised 13.12.2023 published: Print-Electronic ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03977272 Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1245/s10434-023-13383-w |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM355571773 |
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500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a © 2023. Society of Surgical Oncology. | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: Folinic acid, fluorouracil, irinotecan, and oxaliplatin (FOLFIRINOX) or modified FOLFIRINOX (mFFX) is the first-line standard of care for metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma; effective and safe treatment strategies are needed as survival remains poor. Sintilimab, a human immunoglobulin G4 monoclonal antibody for programmed cell death-1, has shown efficacy in various cancers. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of sintilimab with mFFX for metastatic/recurrent pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma in China | ||
520 | |a PATIENTS AND METHODS: This was a single-center, randomized, controlled, open-label phase II study. Patients were assigned 1:1 to sintilimab + mFFX or mFFX (n = 55, each) | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: In the intention-to-treat population, median overall survivals (primary endpoint) were similar in the sintilimab + mFFX and mFFX groups: 10.9 and 10.8 months, respectively [hazard ratio (HR) 1.07, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.69-1.68]. The objective response rate was higher [50.0% (95% CI 34.6-65.4%) versus 23.9% (95% CI 11.1-36.7%)] in the sintilimab + mFFX group (P < 0.05). Median (HR, 95% CI) progression-free survival and disease control rates (95% CI) were also similar at 5.9 and 5.7 months (0.93, 0.62-1.40), and 84.1% (72.8-95.3%) and 71.7%, (58.2-85.3%), respectively. Incidences of grade ≥ 3 treatment-emergent adverse events were 84.9% (45/53) and 74.1% (40/54), and that of grade ≥ 3 immune-related adverse events were 5.7% (3/53) and 0 in each group, respectively | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: The study did not meet its primary endpoint, no clear survival benefit was observed, and the benefit of sintilimab + mFFX for advanced pancreatic cancer was not supported; however, the findings suggest that using this regimen for pancreatic cancer is feasible, has an acceptable safety profile, and leads to an objective response rate of 50%. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.Gov; NCT03977272 | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Liang, Tingbo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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