Development of Cyclic Peptides Targeting the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor in Mesenchymal Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Subtype

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive malignancy characterized by the lack of expression of estrogen and progesterone receptors and amplification of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2). Being the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) highly expressed in mesenchymal TNBC and correlated with aggressive growth behavior, it represents an ideal target for anticancer drugs. Here, we have applied the phage display for selecting two highly specific peptide ligands for targeting the EGFR overexpressed in MDA-MB-231 cells, a human TNBC cell line. Molecular docking predicted the peptide-binding affinities and sites in the extracellular domain of EGFR. The binding of the FITC-conjugated peptides to human and murine TNBC cells was validated by flow cytometry. Confocal microscopy confirmed the peptide binding specificity to EGFR-positive MDA-MB-231 tumor xenograft tissues and their co-localization with the membrane EGFR. Further, the peptide stimulation did not affect the cell cycle of TNBC cells, which is of interest for their utility for tumor targeting. Our data indicate that these novel peptides are highly specific ligands for the EGFR overexpressed in TNBC cells, and thus they could be used in conjugation with nanoparticles for tumor-targeted delivery of anticancer drugs.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Cells - 12(2023), 7 vom: 03. Apr.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Nisticò, Nancy [VerfasserIn]
Aloisio, Annamaria [VerfasserIn]
Lupia, Antonio [VerfasserIn]
Zimbo, Anna Maria [VerfasserIn]
Mimmi, Selena [VerfasserIn]
Maisano, Domenico [VerfasserIn]
Russo, Rossella [VerfasserIn]
Marino, Fabiola [VerfasserIn]
Scalise, Mariangela [VerfasserIn]
Chiarella, Emanuela [VerfasserIn]
Mancuso, Teresa [VerfasserIn]
Fiume, Giuseppe [VerfasserIn]
Omodei, Daniela [VerfasserIn]
Zannetti, Antonella [VerfasserIn]
Salvatore, Giuliana [VerfasserIn]
Quinto, Ileana [VerfasserIn]
Iaccino, Enrico [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antineoplastic Agents
Breast cancer biomarkers
EGFR
Journal Article
Peptide
Peptides
Peptides, Cyclic
Phage display
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Triple-negative breast cancer
Tumor targeting

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.04.2023

Date Revised 27.04.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/cells12071078

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM355525100