Clonal haematopoiesis and risk of chronic liver disease

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited..

Chronic liver disease is a major public health burden worldwide1. Although different aetiologies and mechanisms of liver injury exist, progression of chronic liver disease follows a common pathway of liver inflammation, injury and fibrosis2. Here we examined the association between clonal haematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) and chronic liver disease in 214,563 individuals from 4 independent cohorts with whole-exome sequencing data (Framingham Heart Study, Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study, UK Biobank and Mass General Brigham Biobank). CHIP was associated with an increased risk of prevalent and incident chronic liver disease (odds ratio = 2.01, 95% confidence interval (95% CI) [1.46, 2.79]; P < 0.001). Individuals with CHIP were more likely to demonstrate liver inflammation and fibrosis detectable by magnetic resonance imaging compared to those without CHIP (odds ratio = 1.74, 95% CI [1.16, 2.60]; P = 0.007). To assess potential causality, Mendelian randomization analyses showed that genetic predisposition to CHIP was associated with a greater risk of chronic liver disease (odds ratio = 2.37, 95% CI [1.57, 3.6]; P < 0.001). In a dietary model of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, mice transplanted with Tet2-deficient haematopoietic cells demonstrated more severe liver inflammation and fibrosis. These effects were mediated by the NLRP3 inflammasome and increased levels of expression of downstream inflammatory cytokines in Tet2-deficient macrophages. In summary, clonal haematopoiesis is associated with an elevated risk of liver inflammation and chronic liver disease progression through an aberrant inflammatory response.

Errataetall:

CommentIn: Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2023 Jun;20(6):345. - PMID 37173571

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:616

Enthalten in:

Nature - 616(2023), 7958 vom: 12. Apr., Seite 747-754

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wong, Waihay J [VerfasserIn]
Emdin, Connor [VerfasserIn]
Bick, Alexander G [VerfasserIn]
Zekavat, Seyedeh M [VerfasserIn]
Niroula, Abhishek [VerfasserIn]
Pirruccello, James P [VerfasserIn]
Dichtel, Laura [VerfasserIn]
Griffin, Gabriel [VerfasserIn]
Uddin, Md Mesbah [VerfasserIn]
Gibson, Christopher J [VerfasserIn]
Kovalcik, Veronica [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Amy E [VerfasserIn]
McConkey, Marie E [VerfasserIn]
Vromman, Amelie [VerfasserIn]
Sellar, Rob S [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Peter G [VerfasserIn]
Agrawal, Mridul [VerfasserIn]
Weinstock, Joshua [VerfasserIn]
Long, Michelle T [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Bing [VerfasserIn]
Banerjee, Rajarshi [VerfasserIn]
Nicholls, Rowan C [VerfasserIn]
Dennis, Andrea [VerfasserIn]
Kelly, Matt [VerfasserIn]
Loh, Po-Ru [VerfasserIn]
McCarroll, Steve [VerfasserIn]
Boerwinkle, Eric [VerfasserIn]
Vasan, Ramachandran S [VerfasserIn]
Jaiswal, Siddhartha [VerfasserIn]
Johnson, Andrew D [VerfasserIn]
Chung, Raymond T [VerfasserIn]
Corey, Kathleen [VerfasserIn]
Levy, Daniel [VerfasserIn]
Ballantyne, Christie [VerfasserIn]
NHLBI TOPMed Hematology Working Group [VerfasserIn]
Ebert, Benjamin L [VerfasserIn]
Natarajan, Pradeep [VerfasserIn]
Abe, Namiko [Sonstige Person]
Abecasis, Gonçalo [Sonstige Person]
Aguet, Francois [Sonstige Person]
Albert, Christine [Sonstige Person]
Almasy, Laura [Sonstige Person]
Alonso, Alvaro [Sonstige Person]
Ament, Seth [Sonstige Person]
Anderson, Peter [Sonstige Person]
Anugu, Pramod [Sonstige Person]
Applebaum-Bowden, Deborah [Sonstige Person]
Ardlie, Kristin [Sonstige Person]
Arking, Dan [Sonstige Person]
Arnett, Donna K [Sonstige Person]
Ashley-Koch, Allison [Sonstige Person]
Aslibekyan, Stella [Sonstige Person]
Assimes, Tim [Sonstige Person]
Auer, Paul [Sonstige Person]
Avramopoulos, Dimitrios [Sonstige Person]
Ayas, Najib [Sonstige Person]
Balasubramanian, Adithya [Sonstige Person]
Barnard, John [Sonstige Person]
Barnes, Kathleen [Sonstige Person]
Barr, R Graham [Sonstige Person]
Barron-Casella, Emily [Sonstige Person]
Barwick, Lucas [Sonstige Person]
Beaty, Terri [Sonstige Person]
Beck, Gerald [Sonstige Person]
Becker, Diane [Sonstige Person]
Becker, Lewis [Sonstige Person]
Beer, Rebecca [Sonstige Person]
Beitelshees, Amber [Sonstige Person]
Benjamin, Emelia [Sonstige Person]
Benos, Takis [Sonstige Person]
Bezerra, Marcos [Sonstige Person]
Bielak, Larry [Sonstige Person]
Bis, Joshua [Sonstige Person]
Blackwell, Thomas [Sonstige Person]
Blangero, John [Sonstige Person]
Blue, Nathan [Sonstige Person]
Bowden, Donald W [Sonstige Person]
Bowler, Russell [Sonstige Person]
Brody, Jennifer [Sonstige Person]
Broeckel, Ulrich [Sonstige Person]
Broome, Jai [Sonstige Person]
Brown, Deborah [Sonstige Person]
Bunting, Karen [Sonstige Person]
Burchard, Esteban [Sonstige Person]
Bustamante, Carlos [Sonstige Person]
Buth, Erin [Sonstige Person]
Cade, Brian [Sonstige Person]
Cardwell, Jonathan [Sonstige Person]
Carey, Vincent [Sonstige Person]
Carrier, Julie [Sonstige Person]
Carson, April P [Sonstige Person]
Carty, Cara [Sonstige Person]
Casaburi, Richard [Sonstige Person]
Casas Romero, Juan P [Sonstige Person]
Casella, James [Sonstige Person]
Castaldi, Peter [Sonstige Person]
Chaffin, Mark [Sonstige Person]
Chang, Christy [Sonstige Person]
Chang, Yi-Cheng [Sonstige Person]
Chasman, Daniel [Sonstige Person]
Chavan, Sameer [Sonstige Person]
Chen, Bo-Juen [Sonstige Person]
Chen, Wei-Min [Sonstige Person]
Chen, Yii-Der Ida [Sonstige Person]
Cho, Michael [Sonstige Person]
Choi, Seung Hoan [Sonstige Person]
Chuang, Lee-Ming [Sonstige Person]
Chung, Mina [Sonstige Person]
Chung, Ren-Hua [Sonstige Person]
Clish, Clary [Sonstige Person]
Comhair, Suzy [Sonstige Person]
Conomos, Matthew [Sonstige Person]
Cornell, Elaine [Sonstige Person]
Correa, Adolfo [Sonstige Person]
Crandall, Carolyn [Sonstige Person]
Crapo, James [Sonstige Person]
Cupples, L Adrienne [Sonstige Person]
Curran, Joanne [Sonstige Person]
Curtis, Jeffrey [Sonstige Person]
Custer, Brian [Sonstige Person]
Damcott, Coleen [Sonstige Person]
Darbar, Dawood [Sonstige Person]
David, Sean [Sonstige Person]
Davis, Colleen [Sonstige Person]
Daya, Michelle [Sonstige Person]
de Andrade, Mariza [Sonstige Person]
de Las Fuentes, Lisa [Sonstige Person]
de Vries, Paul [Sonstige Person]
DeBaun, Michael [Sonstige Person]
Deka, Ranjan [Sonstige Person]
DeMeo, Dawn [Sonstige Person]
Devine, Scott [Sonstige Person]
Dinh, Huyen [Sonstige Person]
Doddapaneni, Harsha [Sonstige Person]
Duan, Qing [Sonstige Person]
Dugan-Perez, Shannon [Sonstige Person]
Duggirala, Ravi [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

EC 1.13.11.-
Journal Article
Nlrp3 protein, mouse
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Tet2 protein, mouse

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.05.2023

Date Revised 22.11.2023

published: Print-Electronic

CommentIn: Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2023 Jun;20(6):345. - PMID 37173571

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41586-023-05857-4

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM355504472