Help-seeking preferences in Australian mental health website visitors : A latent profile analysis

OBJECTIVE: Psychological distress and suicide rates are climbing in Australia despite substantial mental health programme investment in recent decades. Understanding where individuals prefer to seek support in the event of a personal or emotional crisis may help target mental health resources to where they are most needed. This study aimed to explore individual differences in help-seeking preferences that may be leveraged for early intervention and mental health service design.

METHOD: Latent profile analysis was used to explore the help-seeking preferences of 1561 Australian online help-seekers who elected to complete a psychological distress screening on a popular mental health website, Beyond Blue.

RESULTS: Four latent profiles of help-seeker emerged that illustrate distinct preference channels for support: help-negaters, professional help-seekers, family help-seekers and help-affirmatives. Help-negaters were the least likely to consider seeking help from any source, recorded the highest levels of psychological distress and suicidal ideation, and were more likely to be younger. Help-affirmatives were the most likely to seek help from any source, particularly from religious leaders, and were more likely to speak a language other than English at home.

CONCLUSION: Many individuals experiencing mental health concerns will prefer to seek support from family or community contacts rather than professionals, and some will not seek help at all. Diversity in help-seeking preferences should be considered when designing mental health services, outreach and psychoeducation materials.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:57

Enthalten in:

The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry - 57(2023), 9 vom: 03. Sept., Seite 1271-1280

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Rainbow, Christopher [VerfasserIn]
Baldwin, Peter A [VerfasserIn]
Hosking, Warwick [VerfasserIn]
Blashki, Grant [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Help-negation
Help-seeking intentions
Informal help-seeking
Journal Article
Latent profile analysis
Online help-seeking
Psychological distress
Suicide

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.08.2023

Date Revised 28.08.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1177/00048674231166595

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM355466953