Brief intervention reduces prescription of sodium valproate in women of childbearing age

OBJECTIVE: Sodium valproate's teratogenicity has prompted increasing restrictions to its use. Our initial audit 2 years prior demonstrated continuing hazardous prescription to women of childbearing age in a New Zealand psychiatric inpatient unit, consistent with nationwide dispensing data.

METHOD: Following a service-wide educational intervention and application of "black box" warnings, we conducted a follow-up audit of valproate prescription in the same inpatient unit by reviewing records of women admitted over a 10-month period (March 2020-January 2021). Results were compared with local and international guidelines, and against data from our initial audit.

RESULTS: Two hundred and sixty-one women of childbearing age were admitted over the sampling period, 26 of whom (10%) were prescribed valproate on discharge. Over three quarters (77%) of these patients had diagnoses other than bipolar affective disorder, valproates only approved psychiatric indication in New Zealand. Following intervention, significant improvements were observed in several key indicators of prescribing quality: pregnancy testing, documentation of contraception status, and discussion of teratogenic risk.

CONCLUSIONS: Following intervention, re-audit demonstrated reduced prescription of valproate and improved management of its teratogenic risk in women of childbearing age receiving inpatient psychiatric care. These results demonstrate the value of a systematic approach to improve prescribing practice.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:31

Enthalten in:

Australasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists - 31(2023), 4 vom: 10. Aug., Seite 524-527

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Goldspink, Rachel [VerfasserIn]
Pumipi, Toni [VerfasserIn]
Menkes, David B [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

614OI1Z5WI
Anticonvulsants
Audit
Bipolar
Journal Article
Prescribing
Sodium valproate
Teratogen
Teratogens
Valproic Acid

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.08.2023

Date Revised 22.08.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1177/10398562231169369

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM35540625X