AUTOPHAGY IN THE EYE : FROM PHYSIOLOGY TO PATHOPHYSOLOGY

Autophagy is a catabolic self-degradative pathway that promotes the degradation and recycling of intracellular material through the lysosomal compartment. Although first believed to function in conditions of nutritional stress, autophagy is emerging as a critical cellular pathway, involved in a variety of physiological and pathophysiological processes. Autophagy dysregulation is associated with an increasing number of diseases, including ocular diseases. On one hand, mutations in autophagy-related genes have been linked to cataracts, glaucoma, and corneal dystrophy; on the other hand, alterations in autophagy and lysosomal pathways are a common finding in essentially all diseases of the eye. Moreover, LC3-associated phagocytosis, a form of non-canonical autophagy, is critical in promoting visual cycle function. This review collects the latest understanding of autophagy in the context of the eye. We will review and discuss the respective roles of autophagy in the physiology and/or pathophysiology of each of the ocular tissues, its diurnal/circadian variation, as well as its involvement in diseases of the eye.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:2

Enthalten in:

Autophagy reports - 2(2023), 1 vom: 03.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Liton, Paloma B [VerfasserIn]
Boesze-Battaglia, Kathleen [VerfasserIn]
Boulton, Michael E [VerfasserIn]
Boya, Patricia [VerfasserIn]
Ferguson, Thomas A [VerfasserIn]
Ganley, Ian G [VerfasserIn]
Kauppinnen, Anu [VerfasserIn]
Laurie, Gordon W [VerfasserIn]
Mizushima, Noboru [VerfasserIn]
Morishita, Hideaki [VerfasserIn]
Russo, Rossella [VerfasserIn]
Sadda, Jaya [VerfasserIn]
Shyam, Rajalekshmy [VerfasserIn]
Sinha, Debasish [VerfasserIn]
Thompson, Debra A [VerfasserIn]
Zacks, David N [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

AMD
Autophagy
Cataracts
Cornea
Corneal dystrophy
Dry eye
Eye
Eye diseases
Glaucoma
Journal Article
Lens
Lysosomes
Outflow pathway
Photoreceptors
RGC
RPE
Retina
Retinal detachment
Retinal epithelial cells
Retinal ganglion cells
Retinitis pigmentosa
Trabecular meshwork
Vision cycle

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 02.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/27694127.2023.2178996

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM355390191