Melatonin as a Promising Agent for Cancer Treatment : Insights into its Effects on the Wnt/beta-catenin Signaling Pathway

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In recent years, substantial advances have been made in cancer treatment modalities. Yet, within the last three decades, neither cancer incidence nor the cancer-induced mortality rate has changed. Available anti-cancer chemotherapeutics possess remarkably restricted effectiveness and often have severe adverse effects. Hence, the identification of novel pharmaceutical agents that do not exhibit these major disadvantages is imperative. Melatonin, an important endogenous molecule synthesized and secreted by the pineal gland, is a promising chemical agent that has been comprehensively assessed over the last decades for its anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties. Melatonin is reportedly a significant inhibitor of cancer initiation, progression, and metastasis. The anti-- cancer potential of melatonin is principally mediated by reversing the up-regulated amounts of different transcription factors, growth factors, inflammatory cytokines, protein kinases, and other oncogenic agents. Also, melatonin often has signifcant inhibitory effects on cancer cell proliferation through either promoting apoptosis or inducing cell cycle arrest. The current review provides an insight into melatonin-induced effects against various human cancers with a particular focus on the regulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:31

Enthalten in:

Current medicinal chemistry - 31(2024), 11 vom: 18., Seite 1315-1331

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Davoodvandi, Amirhossein [VerfasserIn]
Asemi, Reza [VerfasserIn]
Sharifi, Mehran [VerfasserIn]
Reiter, Russel J [VerfasserIn]
Matini, Seyed Amirhassan [VerfasserIn]
Mirhashemi, Seyyed Mehdi [VerfasserIn]
Asemi, Zatollah [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Beta Catenin
Cancer
Cell
Chemotherapeutics.
Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
JL5DK93RCL
Journal Article
Melatonin
Review
Signaling
Wnt/β-catenin

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.02.2024

Date Revised 01.02.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.2174/0929867330666230409141957

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM355360314