Pharmacokinetics and Bioequivalence of Abiraterone Acetate Tablets in Healthy Chinese Volunteers : An Open, Randomized, Single-Dose, Three-Period, Three-Sequence Crossover Study
© 2023. The Author(s)..
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Abiraterone acetate tablet is an inhibitor of androgen synthesis, primarily for the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). This study evaluated the bioequivalence and pharmacokinetics of the reference and test formulations of abiraterone acetate tablets in healthy Chinese volunteers.
METHODS: A single-center, open, single-dose, randomized, three-period, three-sequence, semi-repeat (only repeated reference formulations), and reference formulation-corrected fasting reference-scaled average bioequivalence test was conducted in 36 healthy volunteers included in this study. Volunteers were randomly assigned to one of three groups in a 1:1:1 ratio. There was a minimum 7-day washout period between each dose. Blood samples were collected at prescribed time intervals, the plasma concentration of abiraterone acetate tablets was determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, and adverse events were recorded.
RESULTS: Under fasting conditions, the maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) was 27.02 ± 14.21 ng/mL, area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to time t (AUCt) was 125.30 ± 82.41 h·ng/mL, and AUC from time zero to infinity (AUC∞) was 133.70 ± 83.99 h·ng/mL. The 90% confidence intervals (CIs) of the geometric mean ratio (GMR) of AUCt and AUC∞ were in the range of 0.8000-1.2500, and the coefficient of variation (CVWR) of Cmax was more than 30%. The Critbound result was - 0.0522, and the GMR was between 0.8000 and 1.2500.
CONCLUSION: Both test and reference formulations of abiraterone acetate tablets were bioequivalent in healthy Chinese subjects under fasting conditions.
TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT04863105, registered 26 April 2021-retrospectively registered ( https://register.
CLINICALTRIALS: gov/prs/app/action/SelectProtocol?sid=S000ARAA&selectaction=Edit&uid=U00050YQ&ts=2&cx=-vbtjri.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:23 |
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Enthalten in: |
Drugs in R&D - 23(2023), 2 vom: 04. Juni, Seite 121-127 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Wu, Zhao-Xin [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Abiraterone Acetate |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 28.06.2023 Date Revised 01.07.2023 published: Print-Electronic ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04863105 Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1007/s40268-023-00418-6 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM355172429 |
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520 | |a © 2023. The Author(s). | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Abiraterone acetate tablet is an inhibitor of androgen synthesis, primarily for the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). This study evaluated the bioequivalence and pharmacokinetics of the reference and test formulations of abiraterone acetate tablets in healthy Chinese volunteers | ||
520 | |a METHODS: A single-center, open, single-dose, randomized, three-period, three-sequence, semi-repeat (only repeated reference formulations), and reference formulation-corrected fasting reference-scaled average bioequivalence test was conducted in 36 healthy volunteers included in this study. Volunteers were randomly assigned to one of three groups in a 1:1:1 ratio. There was a minimum 7-day washout period between each dose. Blood samples were collected at prescribed time intervals, the plasma concentration of abiraterone acetate tablets was determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, and adverse events were recorded | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Under fasting conditions, the maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) was 27.02 ± 14.21 ng/mL, area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to time t (AUCt) was 125.30 ± 82.41 h·ng/mL, and AUC from time zero to infinity (AUC∞) was 133.70 ± 83.99 h·ng/mL. The 90% confidence intervals (CIs) of the geometric mean ratio (GMR) of AUCt and AUC∞ were in the range of 0.8000-1.2500, and the coefficient of variation (CVWR) of Cmax was more than 30%. The Critbound result was - 0.0522, and the GMR was between 0.8000 and 1.2500 | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: Both test and reference formulations of abiraterone acetate tablets were bioequivalent in healthy Chinese subjects under fasting conditions | ||
520 | |a TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT04863105, registered 26 April 2021-retrospectively registered ( https://register | ||
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