Cerebral Glucose Metabolism and Potential Effects on Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Stroke

copyright: © 2022 Guo et al..

Ischemic stroke is an extremely common pathology with strikingly high morbidity and mortality rates. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the primary organelle responsible for conducting protein synthesis and trafficking as well as preserving intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis. Mounting evidence shows that ER stress contributes to stroke pathophysiology. Moreover, insufficient circulation to the brain after stroke causes suppression of ATP production. Glucose metabolism disorder is an important pathological process after stroke. Here, we discuss the relationship between ER stress and stroke and treatment and intervention of ER stress after stroke. We also discuss the role of glucose metabolism, particularly glycolysis and gluconeogenesis, post-stroke. Based on recent studies, we speculate about the potential relationship and crosstalk between glucose metabolism and ER stress. In conclusion, we describe ER stress, glycolysis, and gluconeogenesis in the context of stroke and explore how the interplay between ER stress and glucose metabolism contributes to the pathophysiology of stroke.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

Aging and disease - 14(2023), 2 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 450-467

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Guo, Sichao [VerfasserIn]
Wehbe, Alexandra [VerfasserIn]
Syed, Shabber [VerfasserIn]
Wills, Melissa [VerfasserIn]
Guan, Longfei [VerfasserIn]
Lv, Shuyu [VerfasserIn]
Li, Fengwu [VerfasserIn]
Geng, Xiaokun [VerfasserIn]
Ding, Yuchuan [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Endoplasmic reticulum stress
Gluconeogenesis
Glycolysis
Journal Article
Review
Stroke

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 04.04.2023

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.14336/AD.2022.0905

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM355128926