Depth and contaminant-shaped bacterial community structure and assembly at an aged chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon-contaminated site

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons (CAHs) are potentially toxic substances that have been detected in various contaminated environments. Biological elimination is the main technique of detoxifying CAHs in the contaminated sites, but the soil bacterial community at CAH-contaminated sites have been little investigated. Here, high-throughput sequencing analysis of soil samples from different depths (to 6 m depth) at an aged CAH-contaminated site has been conducted to investigate the community composition, function, and assembly of soil bacteria. The alpha diversity of the bacterial community significantly increased with increasing depth and bacterial community also became more convergent with increasing depth. Organohalide-respiring bacteria (OHRB) is considered keystone taxa to reduce the environmental stress of CAHs by reductive dechlorinate CAHs into nontoxic products, increases the alpha diversity of bacterial community and improves the stability of bacterial co-occurrence network. The high concentration of CAHs in deep soil and the stable anaerobic environment make deterministic processes dominate bacterial community assembly, while the topsoil is dominated by dispersal limitation. In general, CAHs at contaminated sites have a great impact on bacterial community, but the CAHs metabolic community acclimated in deep soil can reduce the environmental stress of CAHs, which provides foundation for the monitored natural attenuation technology in CAHs-contaminated sites.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:452

Enthalten in:

Journal of hazardous materials - 452(2023) vom: 15. Juni, Seite 131220

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhao, Ke [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Yuying [VerfasserIn]
Hou, Jinyu [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Haozhe [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Yun [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Qingling [VerfasserIn]
Christie, Peter [VerfasserIn]
Qi, Peishi [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Wuxing [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Aged CAH-contaminated site
Bacterial community
Co-occurrence network
Community assembly
Hydrocarbons
Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Soil
Soil depth
Water Pollutants, Chemical

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.05.2023

Date Revised 02.05.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.131220

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM355078619