A non-pharmacological multidomain intervention of dual-task exercise and social activity affects the cognitive function in community-dwelling older adults with mild to moderate cognitive decline : A randomized controlled trial
Copyright © 2023 Lee, Harada, Bae, Harada, Makino, Anan, Suzuki and Shimada..
The present study aimed to determine the impact of a 10-month multidomain program using dual-task exercise and social activity conducted at a community-based facility on improved cognitive function in older adults with mild to moderate cognitive decline. The participants included 280 community-dwelling older adults (age 71-91 years) with mild to moderate cognitive decline. The intervention group exercised for 90 min/day, once a week. Their routine included aerobic exercise and dual-task training which cognitive tasks were performed in combination with exercise. The control group attended health education classes thrice. Before and after the intervention, we measured their cognitive function, physical function, daily conversation, and physical activity. The mean adherence rate of the intervention class was 83.0%. According to a repeated-measures multivariate analysis of covariance in an intent-to-treat analysis, logical memory and 6-min walking distance demonstrated a significant time and group interaction effect. Regarding daily physical activities, we observed significant differences in the daily step count and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity in the intervention group. Our non-pharmacological multidomain intervention resulted in a modest improvement in the cognitive or physical function and building health behavior. It may be a helpful program with a potential role in preventing dementia. Clinical Trial Registration: http://clinicaltrials.gov Identifier ID: UMIN000013097.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
|---|
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2023 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
Frontiers in aging neuroscience - 15(2023) vom: 15., Seite 1005410 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Lee, Sangyoon [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Links: |
|---|
| Themen: |
Cognitive decline |
|---|
| Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 31.03.2023 published: Electronic-eCollection Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
|---|
| doi: |
10.3389/fnagi.2023.1005410 |
|---|
| funding: |
|
|---|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM354988468 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | NLM354988468 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20231226063412.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.3389/fnagi.2023.1005410 |2 doi | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1183.xml |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)NLM354988468 | ||
| 035 | |a (NLM)36993908 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Lee, Sangyoon |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 2 | |a A non-pharmacological multidomain intervention of dual-task exercise and social activity affects the cognitive function in community-dwelling older adults with mild to moderate cognitive decline |b A randomized controlled trial |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 31.03.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Electronic-eCollection | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Copyright © 2023 Lee, Harada, Bae, Harada, Makino, Anan, Suzuki and Shimada. | ||
| 520 | |a The present study aimed to determine the impact of a 10-month multidomain program using dual-task exercise and social activity conducted at a community-based facility on improved cognitive function in older adults with mild to moderate cognitive decline. The participants included 280 community-dwelling older adults (age 71-91 years) with mild to moderate cognitive decline. The intervention group exercised for 90 min/day, once a week. Their routine included aerobic exercise and dual-task training which cognitive tasks were performed in combination with exercise. The control group attended health education classes thrice. Before and after the intervention, we measured their cognitive function, physical function, daily conversation, and physical activity. The mean adherence rate of the intervention class was 83.0%. According to a repeated-measures multivariate analysis of covariance in an intent-to-treat analysis, logical memory and 6-min walking distance demonstrated a significant time and group interaction effect. Regarding daily physical activities, we observed significant differences in the daily step count and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity in the intervention group. Our non-pharmacological multidomain intervention resulted in a modest improvement in the cognitive or physical function and building health behavior. It may be a helpful program with a potential role in preventing dementia. Clinical Trial Registration: http://clinicaltrials.gov Identifier ID: UMIN000013097 | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a cognitive decline | |
| 650 | 4 | |a community-dwelling older adults | |
| 650 | 4 | |a dual task | |
| 650 | 4 | |a geriatric health | |
| 650 | 4 | |a non-pharmacological multi-domain program | |
| 650 | 4 | |a randomized control trial | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Harada, Kenji |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bae, Seongryu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Harada, Kazuhiro |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Makino, Keitaro |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Anan, Yuya |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Suzuki, Takao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Shimada, Hiroyuki |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Frontiers in aging neuroscience |d 2009 |g 15(2023) vom: 15., Seite 1005410 |w (DE-627)NLM198856024 |x 1663-4365 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:15 |g year:2023 |g day:15 |g pages:1005410 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2023.1005410 |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 15 |j 2023 |b 15 |h 1005410 | ||