Menopause Is Associated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a Population-Based Sample from Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany

Objective: Menopause is associated with multiple health risks. In several studies, a higher incidence or a higher risk for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in post-menopausal than pre-menopausal women is reported. This study was designed to verify such a connection between menopause and OSA in a population-based sample. Methods: For a subsample (N = 1209) of the Study of Health in Pomerania (N = 4420), complete polysomnography data was available. Of these, 559 females completed a structured interview about their menstrual cycle. Splines and ordinal regression analysis were used to analyze the resulting data. Results: In the ordinal regression analysis, a significant association between the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and menopause indicated that post-menopausal women had a substantially higher risk of OSA. In accordance with previous studies, risk indicators such as body mass index (BMI), age, and the influence of hysterectomies or total oophorectomies were included in the model. Conclusions: Our results clearly confirmed the assumed connection between menopause and OSA. This is important because OSA is most often associated with male patients, and it warrants further research into the underlying mechanisms.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Journal of clinical medicine - 12(2023), 6 vom: 07. März

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Krüger, Markus [VerfasserIn]
Obst, Anne [VerfasserIn]
Ittermann, Till [VerfasserIn]
Bernhardt, Olaf [VerfasserIn]
Ivanovska, Tatyana [VerfasserIn]
Zygmunt, Marek [VerfasserIn]
Ewert, Ralf [VerfasserIn]
Fietze, Ingo [VerfasserIn]
Penzel, Thomas [VerfasserIn]
Biffar, Reiner [VerfasserIn]
Daboul, Amro [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

AHI
Apnea-hypopnea index
BMI
Body mass index
Journal Article
Menopause
Menstrual cycle
OSA
Obstructive sleep apnea
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
Ordinal regression
Polysomnography
Sleep apnea
Sleep-disordered breathing
Splines
Study of health in Pomerania (SHIP)

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 31.03.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/jcm12062101

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM354880675