The Burden of Migraine on Quality of Life in Chronic Rhinosinusitis

© 2023 The Authors. The Laryngoscope published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of The American Laryngological, Rhinological and Otological Society, Inc..

OBJECTIVE: To determine the impact of comorbid migraine on quality of life (QOL) in chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS).

METHODS: A total of 213 adult patients with CRS were recruited. All participants completed the 22-item Sinonasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22), from which total and validated nasal, ear/facial pain, sleep, and emotional subdomain scores were calculated, and the 5-dimension EuroQol general health questionnaire (EQ-5D), from which the visual analogue scale (VAS) and health utility value (HUV) were calculated. The presence of comorbid migraine was determined by a score of ≥4 on the 5-item Migraine Screen Questionnaire (MS-Q).

RESULTS: Of the participants, 36.2% were screened positive for having comorbid migraine. The mean SNOT-22 score was 64.9 (SD: 18.7) in participants with migraine and 41.5 (SD: 21.1) in participants without migraine (p < 0.001). The mean EQ-5D VAS and HUV were 60.2 (SD: 21.9) and 0.69 (SD: 0.18), respectively, in participants with migraine and 71.4 (SD: 19.4) and 0.84 (SD: 0.13), respectively, in participants without migraine (p < 0.001 for both). Higher ear/facial pain (OR = 1.22, 95% CI: 1.10-1.36, p < 0.001) and sleep (OR = 1.11, 95% CI: 1.04-1.18, p = 0.002) SNOT-22 subdomain scores were positively associated with migraine. The SNOT-22 item scores related to dizziness, reduced concentration, and facial pain, in descending order, were most associated with migraine. The presence of nasal polyps (OR = 0.24, 95% CI: 0.07 - 0.80, p = 0.020) was negatively associated with migraine.

CONCLUSION: Comorbid migraine may be relatively common amongst CRS patients, and its presence is associated with significantly worse QOL. Dizziness as a symptom in CRS patients may be particularly indicative of migraine.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3 Laryngoscope, 133:3279-3284, 2023.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:133

Enthalten in:

The Laryngoscope - 133(2023), 12 vom: 20. Dez., Seite 3279-3284

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Derbarsegian, Armo [VerfasserIn]
Adams, Sarah M [VerfasserIn]
Phillips, Katie M [VerfasserIn]
Sedaghat, Ahmad R [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Chronic rhinosinusitis
Journal Article
Migraine
QOL
Quality of life
SNOT-22

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.11.2023

Date Revised 02.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/lary.30662

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM354762877