Effects of Vincamine on Testicular Dysfunction in Alloxan-induced Diabetic Male Rats

Copyright © 2022, Author(s)..

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is frequently linked with problems of several organ systems, including retinopathy, neuropathy, and nephropathy. Additionally, patients have changes in sexual functioning, such as decreased libido and fertility. Vincamine, a monoterpenoid indole alkaloid, has hypoglycemic and antioxidant effects.

Objectives: This research assessed the impact of vincamine on testicular dysfunction in alloxan-induced male rats by measuring fasting blood glucose, oxidative stress, seminal analysis, and histological examination of the testis.

Methods: Wister-albino male rats were randomized into the following groups at random: Untreated-healthy, untreated-DM, vincamine-treated (20 mg/kg) DM, vincamine-treated (40 mg/kg) DM, and clomiphene-treated DM (5 mg/kg). On day 14, rats were sacrificed, and semen/blood samples were collected. Sperm count, motility, and morphological abnormalities were noted by microscopic examination. The testis was examined histopathologically and assessed using Johnsen's score.

Results: Compared with the untreated diabetic group, a dosage of 40 mg/kg vincamine generate a significant reduction in fasting blood sugar (FBG). Compared with the untreated diabetic group, the vincamine-treated rats produced greater plasma testosterone levels and Johnsen scores. In the vincamine 20 mg/kg group, sperm concentration was higher than in the vincamine 40 mg/kg group.

Conclusions: It is possible that vincamine has a potential preventive effect against diabetes-related reproductive problems attributable to its antioxidant activity and capacity to restore testicular steroidogenesis.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:21

Enthalten in:

Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR - 21(2022), 1 vom: 21. Dez., Seite e132265

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Parlar Köprülü, Rabia Edibe [VerfasserIn]
Okur, Mehmet Evren [VerfasserIn]
Kolbaşi, Bircan [VerfasserIn]
Keskin, İlknur [VerfasserIn]
Ozbek, Hanefi [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Diabetes Mellitus
Journal Article
Rat
Spermatogenesis
Testis
Testosterone

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 22.03.2023

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.5812/ijpr-132265

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM354474111