Ecological drivers and consequences of torpor in Andean hummingbirds

Daily torpor allows endotherms to save energy during energetically stressful (e.g. cold) conditions. Although studies on avian torpor have mostly been conducted under laboratory conditions, information on the usage of torpor in the wild is limited to few, predominantly temperate-zone species. We studied torpor under seminatural conditions from 249 individuals from 29 hummingbird species across a 1920 m elevational gradient in the western Andes of Colombia using cloacal thermistors. Small birds were more likely to use torpor than large birds, but only at low ambient temperatures, where torpor was prolonged. We also found effects of proxy variables for body condition and energy expenditure on the use of torpor, its characteristics, and impacts. Our results suggest that context-dependency and phylogenetic variation in the probability of deploying torpor can help understand clade-wide patterns of elevational distribution in Andean hummingbirds.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:290

Enthalten in:

Proceedings. Biological sciences - 290(2023), 1995 vom: 29. März, Seite 20222099

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Revelo Hernández, Diana Carolina [VerfasserIn]
Baldwin, Justin W [VerfasserIn]
Londoño, Gustavo A [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Altitudinal gradient
Ambient temperature
Hummingbirds
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Torpor
Trochilidae

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.03.2023

Date Revised 30.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

figshare: 10.6084/m9.figshare.c.6451345

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1098/rspb.2022.2099

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM354249797