Depression and anxiety in hidradenitis suppurativa patients : a cross-sectional study among Polish patients
Copyright: © 2023 Termedia Sp. z o. o..
Introduction: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, recurrent and one of the most debilitating dermatoses. It usually presents with inflamed lesions in apocrine gland-bearing skin areas. There is a limited number of studies on the relationship between HS and depression as well as anxiety.
Aim: To evaluate the incidence and severity of depressive and anxiety symptoms among Polish patients suffering from HS.
Material and methods: Consecutive patients (N = 114) with HS were included in the cross-sectional study. Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) questionnaires were employed to assess depression and anxiety, respectively. The severity of HS was measured with Hurley staging and International Hidradenitis Suppurativa Score System (IHS4).
Results: Symptoms suggesting depression were found in 47 (41.2%) patients. Anxiety was diagnosed in 46 (40.4%) HS cases. Among HS patients presenting with depressive and anxiety symptoms, most were diagnosed with moderate depression - 21 (44.7%) and mild anxiety - 29 (63.1%). There was no difference in the prevalence of anxiety and depression between both sex groups. A significant correlation (r = 0.197, p = 0.039) between GAD-7 scores and duration of the disease was noted.
Conclusions: Depression and anxiety are common phenomena among HS subjects. Therefore, physicians should consider mental status in the holistic approach of HS patients.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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| Erschienen: |
2023 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:40 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Postepy dermatologii i alergologii - 40(2023), 1 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 35-39 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Rymaszewska, Julia E [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Anxiety |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 14.03.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.5114/ada.2022.119080 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM354155121 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Rymaszewska, Julia E |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Depression and anxiety in hidradenitis suppurativa patients |b a cross-sectional study among Polish patients |
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| 500 | |a Date Revised 14.03.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Copyright: © 2023 Termedia Sp. z o. o. | ||
| 520 | |a Introduction: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, recurrent and one of the most debilitating dermatoses. It usually presents with inflamed lesions in apocrine gland-bearing skin areas. There is a limited number of studies on the relationship between HS and depression as well as anxiety | ||
| 520 | |a Aim: To evaluate the incidence and severity of depressive and anxiety symptoms among Polish patients suffering from HS | ||
| 520 | |a Material and methods: Consecutive patients (N = 114) with HS were included in the cross-sectional study. Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) questionnaires were employed to assess depression and anxiety, respectively. The severity of HS was measured with Hurley staging and International Hidradenitis Suppurativa Score System (IHS4) | ||
| 520 | |a Results: Symptoms suggesting depression were found in 47 (41.2%) patients. Anxiety was diagnosed in 46 (40.4%) HS cases. Among HS patients presenting with depressive and anxiety symptoms, most were diagnosed with moderate depression - 21 (44.7%) and mild anxiety - 29 (63.1%). There was no difference in the prevalence of anxiety and depression between both sex groups. A significant correlation (r = 0.197, p = 0.039) between GAD-7 scores and duration of the disease was noted | ||
| 520 | |a Conclusions: Depression and anxiety are common phenomena among HS subjects. Therefore, physicians should consider mental status in the holistic approach of HS patients | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a anxiety | |
| 650 | 4 | |a depression | |
| 650 | 4 | |a hidradenitis suppurativa | |
| 650 | 4 | |a mental health | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Krajewski, Piotr K |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Szczęch, Justyna |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Szepietowski, Jacek C |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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