Thunderclap headache revealing dural tears with symptomatic intracranial hypotension : Report of two cases

Copyright © 2023 Antonescu-Ghelmez, Butnariu, Antonescu, Maier, Moraru, Bucur, Anghel and Tuţă..

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage is considered the cause of spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH), an important etiology for new daily persistent headaches and a potentially life-threatening condition. Minor traumatic events rarely lead to CSF leakage, contrasting with iatrogenic interventions such as a lumbar puncture or spinal surgery, which are commonly complicated by dural tears. Most meningeal lesions are found in the cervicothoracic region, followed by the thoracic region, and rarely in the lumbar region, and extremely rarely in the sacral region. We describe two patients admitted to our hospital for severe headaches aggravated in the orthostatic position, with a recent history of minor trauma and sustained physical effort, respectively. In the first case, a bone fragment pierced an incidental congenital meningocele creating a dural fistula. An extensive extradural CSF collection, spanning the cervicothoracic region (C4-T10), was described in the second case. In both patients, the clinical evolution was favorable under conservative treatment.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in neurology - 14(2023) vom: 01., Seite 1132793

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Antonescu-Ghelmez, Dana [VerfasserIn]
Butnariu, Ioana [VerfasserIn]
Antonescu, Florian [VerfasserIn]
Maier, Cristina [VerfasserIn]
Moraru, Adriana [VerfasserIn]
Bucur, Amanda Ioana [VerfasserIn]
Anghel, Daniela Nicoleta [VerfasserIn]
Tuţă, Sorin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

CSF leakage
Case Reports
Case report
Intracranial hypotension
Post-traumatic dural tear
Sacral fracture
Sacral osseous fragment
Severe headache
Thunderclap headache

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 14.03.2023

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fneur.2023.1132793

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM354142267