The protection quest is a primary key to sharing the neutralizing antibody response to cover against all emerging VOCs based on BIV1-CovIran studies

© 2023 Published by Elsevier Ltd..

Over time, the antigenic evolution of emerging variants of SARS-CoV-2 has demanded the development of potential protective vaccines. Administration of additional doses of current vaccines based on the WT spike protein may boost immunity, but their effectiveness has dwindled for patients with more recent variants. Here, we studied the neutralization activity of post-WT strain-based vaccination and a structural simulation in-silico based on the interactions of the RBD-hACE2 as the key to initiating infection among the VOCs of SARS-CoV-2. Our data display shows that WT sera showed a markedly greater reduction in Delta and Omicron, suggesting that the Wuhan-based vaccines may be more susceptible to breakthrough and new VOCs. According to the MD simulation, mutations of Omicron result in a significant change in the variant charge distribution throughout the binding interface that consequently alters the critical interface electrostatic potential in comparison to other variants. This observation provides new insights into immunization policy and next-generation vaccine development.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:9

Enthalten in:

Heliyon - 9(2023), 3 vom: 01. März, Seite e14108

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Shafaati, Maryam [VerfasserIn]
Bagherzadeh, Kowsar [VerfasserIn]
Lotfinia, Majid [VerfasserIn]
Karimi, Hesam [VerfasserIn]
Teimoori, Ali [VerfasserIn]
Razazian, Mehdi [VerfasserIn]
Meidaninikjeh, Sepideh [VerfasserIn]
Hosseini, Hamed [VerfasserIn]
Jamshidi, Hamid Reza [VerfasserIn]
Jalili, Hasan [VerfasserIn]
Abdoli, Asghar [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Molecular dynamic simulations
Neutralizing antibody
SARS-CoV-2
Vaccine
Variants of concern

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 21.07.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14108

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM353793744