Novel Asian-Specific Visceral Adiposity Indices Are Associated with Chronic Kidney Disease in Korean Adults
BACKGROUND: The Chinese visceral adiposity index (CVAI) and new visceral adiposity index (NVAI) are novel indices of visceral adiposity used to predict metabolic and cardiovascular diseases in Asian populations. However, the relationships of CVAI and NVAI with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have not been investigated. We aimed to characterize the relationships of CVAI and NVAI with the prevalence of CKD in Korean adults.
METHODS: A total of 14,068 participants in the 7th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (6,182 men and 7,886 women) were included. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses were employed to compare the associations between indices of adiposity and CKD, and a logistic regression model was used to characterize the relationships of CVAI and NVAI with CKD prevalence.
RESULTS: The areas under the ROC curves for CVAI and NVAI were significantly larger than for the other indices, including the visceral adiposity index and lipid accumulation product, in both men and women (all P<0.001). In addition, high CVAI or NVAI was significantly associated with a high CKD prevalence in both men (odds ratio [OR], 2.14; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.31 to 3.48 in CVAI and OR, 6.47; 95% CI, 2.91 to 14.38 in NVAI, P<0.05) and women (OR, 4.87; 95% CI, 1.85 to 12.79 in CVAI and OR, 3.03; 95% CI, 1.35 to 6.82 in NVAI, P<0.05); this association remained significant after adjustment for multiple confounding factors in men and women.
CONCLUSION: CVAI and NVAI are positively associated with CKD prevalence in a Korean population. CVAI and NVAI may be useful for the identification of CKD in Asian populations, including in Korea.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
|---|
| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: |
2023 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:47 |
|---|---|
| Enthalten in: |
Diabetes & metabolism journal - 47(2023), 3 vom: 05. Mai, Seite 426-436 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
|---|
| Beteiligte Personen: |
Jin, Jonghwa [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Links: |
|---|
| Themen: |
Body fat distribution |
|---|
| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 02.06.2023 Date Revised 15.02.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
|---|
| doi: |
10.4093/dmj.2022.0099 |
|---|
| funding: |
|
|---|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM353779490 |
|---|
| LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | NLM353779490 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20240216232537.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.4093/dmj.2022.0099 |2 doi | |
| 028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1295.xml |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)NLM353779490 | ||
| 035 | |a (NLM)36872065 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Jin, Jonghwa |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Novel Asian-Specific Visceral Adiposity Indices Are Associated with Chronic Kidney Disease in Korean Adults |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Date Completed 02.06.2023 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 15.02.2024 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a BACKGROUND: The Chinese visceral adiposity index (CVAI) and new visceral adiposity index (NVAI) are novel indices of visceral adiposity used to predict metabolic and cardiovascular diseases in Asian populations. However, the relationships of CVAI and NVAI with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have not been investigated. We aimed to characterize the relationships of CVAI and NVAI with the prevalence of CKD in Korean adults | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: A total of 14,068 participants in the 7th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (6,182 men and 7,886 women) were included. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses were employed to compare the associations between indices of adiposity and CKD, and a logistic regression model was used to characterize the relationships of CVAI and NVAI with CKD prevalence | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: The areas under the ROC curves for CVAI and NVAI were significantly larger than for the other indices, including the visceral adiposity index and lipid accumulation product, in both men and women (all P<0.001). In addition, high CVAI or NVAI was significantly associated with a high CKD prevalence in both men (odds ratio [OR], 2.14; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.31 to 3.48 in CVAI and OR, 6.47; 95% CI, 2.91 to 14.38 in NVAI, P<0.05) and women (OR, 4.87; 95% CI, 1.85 to 12.79 in CVAI and OR, 3.03; 95% CI, 1.35 to 6.82 in NVAI, P<0.05); this association remained significant after adjustment for multiple confounding factors in men and women | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSION: CVAI and NVAI are positively associated with CKD prevalence in a Korean population. CVAI and NVAI may be useful for the identification of CKD in Asian populations, including in Korea | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Body fat distribution | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Intra-abdominal fat | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Obesity | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Renal insufficiency, chronic | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Woo, Hyein |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Jang, Youngeun |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lee, Won-Ki |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kim, Jung-Guk |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lee, In-Kyu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Park, Keun-Gyu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Choi, Yeon-Kyung |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Diabetes & metabolism journal |d 2011 |g 47(2023), 3 vom: 05. Mai, Seite 426-436 |w (DE-627)NLM207896437 |x 2233-6087 |7 nnns |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:47 |g year:2023 |g number:3 |g day:05 |g month:05 |g pages:426-436 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2022.0099 |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
| 912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 952 | |d 47 |j 2023 |e 3 |b 05 |c 05 |h 426-436 | ||