Clinical implications of molecular drug resistance testing for Mycobacterium tuberculosis : a 2023 TBnet/RESIST-TB consensus statement

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

Drug-resistant tuberculosis is a substantial health-care concern worldwide. Despite culture-based methods being considered the gold standard for drug susceptibility testing, molecular methods provide rapid information about the Mycobacterium tuberculosis mutations associated with resistance to anti-tuberculosis drugs. This consensus document was developed on the basis of a comprehensive literature search, by the TBnet and RESIST-TB networks, about reporting standards for the clinical use of molecular drug susceptibility testing. Review and the search for evidence included hand-searching journals and searching electronic databases. The panel identified studies that linked mutations in genomic regions of M tuberculosis with treatment outcome data. Implementation of molecular testing for the prediction of drug resistance in M tuberculosis is key. Detection of mutations in clinical isolates has implications for the clinical management of patients with multidrug-resistant or rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis, especially in situations when phenotypic drug susceptibility testing is not available. A multidisciplinary team including clinicians, microbiologists, and laboratory scientists reached a consensus on key questions relevant to molecular prediction of drug susceptibility or resistance to M tuberculosis, and their implications for clinical practice. This consensus document should help clinicians in the management of patients with tuberculosis, providing guidance for the design of treatment regimens and optimising outcomes.

Errataetall:

ErratumIn: Lancet Infect Dis. 2023 Mar 28;:. - PMID 37001542

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:23

Enthalten in:

The Lancet. Infectious diseases - 23(2023), 4 vom: 06. Apr., Seite e122-e137

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Domínguez, José [VerfasserIn]
Boeree, Martin J [VerfasserIn]
Cambau, Emmanuelle [VerfasserIn]
Chesov, Dumitru [VerfasserIn]
Conradie, Francesca [VerfasserIn]
Cox, Vivian [VerfasserIn]
Dheda, Keertan [VerfasserIn]
Dudnyk, Andrii [VerfasserIn]
Farhat, Maha R [VerfasserIn]
Gagneux, Sebastien [VerfasserIn]
Grobusch, Martin P [VerfasserIn]
Gröschel, Matthias I [VerfasserIn]
Guglielmetti, Lorenzo [VerfasserIn]
Kontsevaya, Irina [VerfasserIn]
Lange, Berit [VerfasserIn]
van Leth, Frank [VerfasserIn]
Lienhardt, Christian [VerfasserIn]
Mandalakas, Anna M [VerfasserIn]
Maurer, Florian P [VerfasserIn]
Merker, Matthias [VerfasserIn]
Miotto, Paolo [VerfasserIn]
Molina-Moya, Barbara [VerfasserIn]
Morel, Florence [VerfasserIn]
Niemann, Stefan [VerfasserIn]
Veziris, Nicolas [VerfasserIn]
Whitelaw, Andrew [VerfasserIn]
Horsburgh, Charles R [VerfasserIn]
Lange, Christoph [VerfasserIn]
TBnet and RESIST-TB networks [VerfasserIn]
Domínguez, Jose [Sonstige Person]
Boeree, Martin J [Sonstige Person]
Cambau, Emmanuelle [Sonstige Person]
Chesov, Dumitru [Sonstige Person]
Conradie, Francesca [Sonstige Person]
Cox, Vivian [Sonstige Person]
Dheda, Keertan [Sonstige Person]
Dudnyk, Andrii [Sonstige Person]
Farhat, Maha R [Sonstige Person]
Gagneux, Sebastien [Sonstige Person]
Grobusch, Martin P [Sonstige Person]
Gröschel, Matthias I [Sonstige Person]
Guglielmetti, Lorenzo [Sonstige Person]
Kontsevaya, Irina [Sonstige Person]
Lange, Berit [Sonstige Person]
van Leth, Frank [Sonstige Person]
Lienhardt, Christian [Sonstige Person]
Mandalakas, Anna Maria [Sonstige Person]
Maurer, Florian [Sonstige Person]
Merker, Matthias [Sonstige Person]
Miotto, Paolo [Sonstige Person]
Molina-Moya, Barbara [Sonstige Person]
Morel, Florence [Sonstige Person]
Niemann, Stefan [Sonstige Person]
Veziris, Nicolas [Sonstige Person]
Whitelaw, Andrew [Sonstige Person]
Horsburgh, Charles Robert [Sonstige Person]
Lange, Christoph [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antitubercular Agents
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.03.2023

Date Revised 13.04.2023

published: Print-Electronic

ErratumIn: Lancet Infect Dis. 2023 Mar 28;:. - PMID 37001542

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/S1473-3099(22)00875-1

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM353741493