Incidence and non-genetic risk factors of irinotecan-induced severe neutropenia in Chinese adult inpatients

Copyright © 2023 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc..

To analyze the incidence and nongenetic risk factors of irinotecan-induced severe neutropenia in the hospital, and provide additional reference and help for clinical treatment. A retrospective analysis of patients who received irinotecan based chemotherapy from May 2014 to May 2019 in Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University was conducted. Univariate analysis and binary logistic regression analysis with the forward stepwise method were used to assess the risk factors associated with severe neutropenia induced by irinotecan. Of the 1312 patients treated with irinotecan-based regmines, only 612 patients met the inclusion criteria, and 32 patients developed irinotecan-induced severe neutropenia. In the univariate analysis, variables associated with severe neutropenia were tumor type, tumor stage, and therapeutic regimen. In the multivariate analysis, irinotecan plus lobaplatin, lung cancer or ovarian cancer, tumor stage T2, T3, and T4, were identified as risk factors that contributed independently to irinotecan-induced severe neutropenia (P < .05), respectively. The results showed that the incidence of irinotecan-induced severe neutropenia was 5.23% in the hospital. The risk factors included tumor type (lung cancer or ovarian cancer), tumor stage (T2, T3, and T4) and therapeutic regimen (irinotecan plus lobaplatin). Therefore, for patients with these risk factors, it might be advisable to actively consider optimum management to reduce the occurrence of irinotecan-induced severe neutropenia.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:102

Enthalten in:

Medicine - 102(2023), 9 vom: 03. März, Seite e33005

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Shuxiao [VerfasserIn]
Yang, JingXiang [VerfasserIn]
Zhan, Haiyan [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Boning [VerfasserIn]
Rong, PeiPei [VerfasserIn]
Luo, Yi [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Cai [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Ying [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Jian [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

7673326042
Irinotecan
Journal Article
Lobaplatin
OX5XK1JD8C

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 06.03.2023

Date Revised 26.06.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1097/MD.0000000000033005

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM353688630