Unmet needs for informal care among people with type 2 diabetes in rural communities in Vietnam
© 2023 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The Royal Society for Public Health..
Objectives: The objective of this study was to identify determinants associated with unmet needs for informal support among people with type-2 diabetes in rural communities of Vietnam in order to inform development of effective interventions aimed at bridging the gap between community members and resource constrained health systems.
Study design: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from December 2018 to February 2019 in a rural area of northern Vietnam.
Methods: From 2 districts in northern Vietnam, 806 people with type-2 diabetes participated in a survey to assess who were their most important informal caregivers (ICGs) and to measure the association between demographic and socio-economic predictors and unmet needs of informal support of relevance for diabetes self-care using bivariate and multivariate analyses.
Results: The spouse was reported as the most important ICG (62.9%) followed by a daughter or son (28.4%). 32.0% reported at least one type of unmet need for informal support. The most commonly reported unmet needs of informal care were: transport to health facilities and company when seeking formal care (20.5%), financial support related to costs of diabetes self-management (18.5%), and reminders to engage in physical exercise (14.5%). People living alone reported the highest odds ratio (OR) for unmet need of informal care (OR = 4.41; CI95%: 2.19-8.88), followed by those being poor (OR = 3.79; CI95%: 1.25-11.52) and those being unemployed (OR = 2.85; CI95%: 1.61-5.05).
Conclusions: Almost one-third of people with type-2 diabetes reported at least one type of unmet need for informal care. These findings provide a basis for development of new modalities for strengthening support provided by ICGs in rural communities in Vietnam and in other low- and middle-income countries.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
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| Erschienen: |
2023 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:5 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Public health in practice (Oxford, England) - 5(2023) vom: 17. Juni, Seite 100364 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Meyrowitsch, Dan Wolf [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 01.03.2023 published: Electronic-eCollection Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1016/j.puhip.2023.100364 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| 500 | |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a © 2023 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The Royal Society for Public Health. | ||
| 520 | |a Objectives: The objective of this study was to identify determinants associated with unmet needs for informal support among people with type-2 diabetes in rural communities of Vietnam in order to inform development of effective interventions aimed at bridging the gap between community members and resource constrained health systems | ||
| 520 | |a Study design: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from December 2018 to February 2019 in a rural area of northern Vietnam | ||
| 520 | |a Methods: From 2 districts in northern Vietnam, 806 people with type-2 diabetes participated in a survey to assess who were their most important informal caregivers (ICGs) and to measure the association between demographic and socio-economic predictors and unmet needs of informal support of relevance for diabetes self-care using bivariate and multivariate analyses | ||
| 520 | |a Results: The spouse was reported as the most important ICG (62.9%) followed by a daughter or son (28.4%). 32.0% reported at least one type of unmet need for informal support. The most commonly reported unmet needs of informal care were: transport to health facilities and company when seeking formal care (20.5%), financial support related to costs of diabetes self-management (18.5%), and reminders to engage in physical exercise (14.5%). People living alone reported the highest odds ratio (OR) for unmet need of informal care (OR = 4.41; CI95%: 2.19-8.88), followed by those being poor (OR = 3.79; CI95%: 1.25-11.52) and those being unemployed (OR = 2.85; CI95%: 1.61-5.05) | ||
| 520 | |a Conclusions: Almost one-third of people with type-2 diabetes reported at least one type of unmet need for informal care. These findings provide a basis for development of new modalities for strengthening support provided by ICGs in rural communities in Vietnam and in other low- and middle-income countries | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Informal care | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Type-2 diabetes | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Unmet needs | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Nielsen, Jannie |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bygbjerg, Ib Christian |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Søndergaard, Jens |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Thi, Diep Khong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Huyen, Dieu Bui Thi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gammeltoft, Tine |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Duc, Thanh Nguyen |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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