Correlates of burnout among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea

© 2023. The Author(s)..

Burnout is a form of negative emotional and physical response to job stress. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of burnout among healthcare workers responding to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in Korea and to explore correlates of burnout among healthcare workers. A nationwide questionnaire-based survey was conducted from December 1, 2020, to January 29, 2021 on 1425 healthcare workers who worked in one of the 16 healthcare facilities designated for COVID-19 care, in public health centers, or as paramedics in Korea. Burnout was assessed using 16 Korean-adapted items based on the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI). Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using the R version 4.1.1 software program. OLBI results indicate clinically exhaustion in 84.5% (1204/1425) and clinically disengagement in 91.1% (1298/1425), and 77.3% (1102/1425) met the score criteria for both the exhaustion and disengagement subscales for burnout. Burnout rate was significantly increased in the group with chronic fatigue symptoms (Fatigue Severity Scale ≥ 3.22) after the outbreak of COVID-19 (OR, 3.94; 95% CI 2.80-5.56), in the female group (OR, 2.05; 95% CI 1.46-2.86), in the group with physical symptoms (Patient Health Questionnaire-15 ≥ 10) after the outbreak of COVID-19 (OR, 2.03; 95% CI 1.14-3.60), in the group with a higher Global Assessment of Recent Stress scale (OR, 1.71; 95% CI 1.46-2.01), in the group with post-traumatic stress symptoms (Primary Care Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder-5 ≥ 2) (OR, 1.47; 95% CI 1.08-2.01), and in the younger age group(OR, 1.45; 95% CI 1.22-1.72). The chronic fatigue symptoms were correlated with cumulative days of care (OR, 1.18; 95% CI 1.02-1.37). The physical symptoms were correlated with average contact hours with COVID-19 patients per day (OR, 1.34; 95% CI 1.17-1.54), and cumulative days of care (OR, 1.21; 95% CI 1.06-1.38). Most Korean healthcare workers suffered from burnout related to excessive workload during the COVID-19 pandemic. During a widespread health crisis like COVID-19, it is necessary to regularly check the burnout status in healthcare workers and reduce their excessive workload by supplementing the workforce and providing appropriate working hours sufficient rest hours.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

Scientific reports - 13(2023), 1 vom: 27. Feb., Seite 3360

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Hwang, Soyoon [VerfasserIn]
Kwon, Ki Tae [VerfasserIn]
Lee, So Hee [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Shin-Woo [VerfasserIn]
Chang, Hyun-Ha [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Yoonjung [VerfasserIn]
Bae, Sohyun [VerfasserIn]
Cheong, Hae Suk [VerfasserIn]
Park, Se Yoon [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Bongyoung [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Shinwon [VerfasserIn]
Park, Jiho [VerfasserIn]
Heo, Sang Taek [VerfasserIn]
Oh, Won Sup [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Yeonjae [VerfasserIn]
Park, Kyung-Hwa [VerfasserIn]
Kang, Chang Kyung [VerfasserIn]
Oh, NamHee [VerfasserIn]
Lim, Su Jin [VerfasserIn]
Yun, Seongcheol [VerfasserIn]
Son, Ji Woong [VerfasserIn]
Ryoo, Hyun Wook [VerfasserIn]
Chung, Un Sun [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Ju-Yeon [VerfasserIn]
Park, Hye Yoon [VerfasserIn]
Shin, Ji-Yeon [VerfasserIn]
Bae, Sang-Geun [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Ji-Yeon [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.03.2023

Date Revised 19.04.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41598-023-30372-x

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM353557277