The Human Gut Virome and Its Relationship with Nontransmissible Chronic Diseases

The human gastrointestinal tract contains large communities of microorganisms that are in constant interaction with the host, playing an essential role in the regulation of several metabolic processes. Among the gut microbial communities, the gut bacteriome has been most widely studied in recent decades. However, in recent years, there has been increasing interest in studying the influences that other microbial groups can exert on the host. Among them, the gut virome is attracting great interest because viruses can interact with the host immune system and metabolic functions; this is also the case for phages, which interact with the bacterial microbiota. The antecedents of virome-rectification-based therapies among various diseases were also investigated. In the near future, stool metagenomic investigation should include the identification of bacteria and phages, as well as their correlation networks, to better understand gut microbiota activity in metabolic disease progression.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15

Enthalten in:

Nutrients - 15(2023), 4 vom: 15. Feb.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ezzatpour, Shahrzad [VerfasserIn]
Mondragon Portocarrero, Alicia Del Carmen [VerfasserIn]
Cardelle-Cobas, Alejandra [VerfasserIn]
Lamas, Alexandre [VerfasserIn]
López-Santamarina, Aroa [VerfasserIn]
Miranda, José Manuel [VerfasserIn]
Aguilar, Hector C [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Caudovirales
Diabetes
Fecal viral transference
Inflammatory bowel disease
Journal Article
Microviridae
Obesity
Review
Virome

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.02.2023

Date Revised 14.02.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/nu15040977

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM353454648