Surfactant-enhanced bioremediation of petroleum-contaminated soil and microbial community response : A field study

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Surfactant-enhanced bioremediation (SEBR) is frequently employed to clean up soil polluted with petroleum hydrocarbons, but few studies have focused on how surfactants affect microbial communities and different fractions of petroleum hydrocarbons, particularly in the field. Here, the surfactants sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS), alpha olefin sulfonate (AOS), Triton X-100 (TX-100), Tween80, and rhamnolipid were combined with the oil-degrading bacterium Pseudomonas sp. SB to remediate oil-contaminated soil in the laboratory. AOS gave the highest removal efficiency (65.1%) of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPHs). Therefore, AOS was used in a field experiment with Pseudomonas sp. SB and the removal efficiency of TPHs and long-chain hydrocarbons C21-C40 reached 57.4 and 53.0%, respectively, significantly higher than the other treatments. During bioremediation the addition of Pseudomonas sp. SB significantly stimulated the growth of bacterial genera such as Alcanivorax, Luteimonas, Parvibaculum, Stenotrophomonas, and Pseudomonas and AOS further stimulated the growth of Sphingobacterium, Pseudomonas and Alcanivorax. This study validates the feasibility of surfactant-enhanced bioremediation in the field and partly reveals the mechanism of surfactant-enhanced bioremediation from the perspective of changes in different fractions of petroleum and microbial community dynamics.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:322

Enthalten in:

Chemosphere - 322(2023) vom: 05. Mai, Seite 138225

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ling, Hao [VerfasserIn]
Hou, Jinyu [VerfasserIn]
Du, Mingjun [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Yun [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Wuxing [VerfasserIn]
Christie, Peter [VerfasserIn]
Luo, Yongming [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Alkenes
Bacterial community
Bioremediation
Exogenous bacteria
Hydrocarbons
Journal Article
Oil-contaminated soil
Petroleum
Pulmonary Surfactants
Soil
Soil Pollutants
Surface-Active Agents
Surfactant

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 13.03.2023

Date Revised 13.03.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138225

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM353342971