Association between RIT2 rs16976358 Polymorphism and Autism Spectrum Disorder in Asian Populations : A Meta-analysis

Copyright © 2023 Jing Wang et al..

Background: Recent studies have shown that Ras-like without CAAX2 (RIT2) polymorphism is a susceptible factor for Parkinson's disease (PD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). SNP rs12456492 and rs16976358 show the emerging evidence of increased risk of PD and ASD, respectively. A meta-analysis examining the relationship between rs12456492 and PD was reported, but the association between rs16976358 and ASD has not been investigated.

Methods: We searched literature from the databases PubMed, Embase, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, EBSCOhost, OVID, Web of Science, and Wiley up to February 2021. Three studies including 1160 ASD cases and 1367 controls were eventually enrolled in the meta-analysis based on strict inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Results: All genetics models indicate a significant association between rs16976358 polymorphism and ASD susceptibility (C vs. T: p = 0.001; CC vs. TT: p = 0.001; CT vs. TT: p = 0.009; CC+CT vs. TT: p = 0.001; CC vs. CT+TT: p = 0.001; TT+CC vs. CT: p = 0.013). The results of sensitivity analysis and publication bias of Begg's and Egger's tests were stable in the models of allele (C vs. T), codominant (CC vs. TT), dominant (CC+CT vs. TT), and recessive (CC vs. CT+TT).

Conclusions: Our meta-analysis exhibits that the allele C, CC, and CT genotyping of rs16976358 suggest the risk for ASD, but additional studies using a large sample size and ethnically diverse populations need to be included in the future.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:2023

Enthalten in:

BioMed research international - 2023(2023) vom: 16., Seite 8886927

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wang, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Wei, Shoupeng [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Jin [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Hu [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

EC 3.6.5.2
Journal Article
Meta-Analysis
Review
RiT2 protein, human

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.03.2023

Date Revised 01.03.2023

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1155/2023/8886927

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM353264776